harmat
Appearance
Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Uncertain. Perhaps from Proto-Uralic *kura (“hoar frost, fine snow”) + -at (noun-forming suffix).[1][2]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]harmat (usually uncountable, plural harmatok)
Declension
[edit]Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | harmat | harmatok |
accusative | harmatot | harmatokat |
dative | harmatnak | harmatoknak |
instrumental | harmattal | harmatokkal |
causal-final | harmatért | harmatokért |
translative | harmattá | harmatokká |
terminative | harmatig | harmatokig |
essive-formal | harmatként | harmatokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | harmatban | harmatokban |
superessive | harmaton | harmatokon |
adessive | harmatnál | harmatoknál |
illative | harmatba | harmatokba |
sublative | harmatra | harmatokra |
allative | harmathoz | harmatokhoz |
elative | harmatból | harmatokból |
delative | harmatról | harmatokról |
ablative | harmattól | harmatoktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
harmaté | harmatoké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
harmatéi | harmatokéi |
Possessive forms of harmat | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | harmatom | harmataim |
2nd person sing. | harmatod | harmataid |
3rd person sing. | harmata | harmatai |
1st person plural | harmatunk | harmataink |
2nd person plural | harmatotok | harmataitok |
3rd person plural | harmatuk | harmataik |
Derived terms
[edit]Compound words
References
[edit]- ^ Entry #417 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
- ^ harmat in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
[edit]- harmat in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Categories:
- Hungarian terms with unknown etymologies
- Hungarian terms inherited from Proto-Uralic
- Hungarian terms derived from Proto-Uralic
- Hungarian nouns suffixed with -at
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hungarian terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ɒt
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ɒt/2 syllables
- Hungarian uncountable nouns
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- hu:Weather