haragos
Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]harag (“anger”) + -os (adjective-forming suffix)
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]haragos (comparative haragosabb, superlative legharagosabb)
- angry, furious (displaying or feeling anger)
- Synonym: dühös
- (figuratively) bad-tempered (showing anger easily or customarily)
- (figuratively, said about the elements, like the sky or the sea) dark and stormy, menacing
- Haragos felhők gyülekeztek az égen. ― Angry clouds gathered in the sky.
Declension
[edit]| Inflection (stem in -a-, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | haragos | haragosak |
| accusative | haragosat | haragosakat |
| dative | haragosnak | haragosaknak |
| instrumental | haragossal | haragosakkal |
| causal-final | haragosért | haragosakért |
| translative | haragossá | haragosakká |
| terminative | haragosig | haragosakig |
| essive-formal | haragosként | haragosakként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | haragosban | haragosakban |
| superessive | haragoson | haragosakon |
| adessive | haragosnál | haragosaknál |
| illative | haragosba | haragosakba |
| sublative | haragosra | haragosakra |
| allative | haragoshoz | haragosakhoz |
| elative | haragosból | haragosakból |
| delative | haragosról | haragosakról |
| ablative | haragostól | haragosaktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
haragosé | haragosaké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
haragoséi | haragosakéi |
Derived terms
[edit]Compound words
Noun
[edit]haragos (plural haragosok)
- enemy (someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards someone else)
- Sok a haragosunk. ― We have lots of enemies.
Declension
[edit]| Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | haragos | haragosok |
| accusative | haragost | haragosokat |
| dative | haragosnak | haragosoknak |
| instrumental | haragossal | haragosokkal |
| causal-final | haragosért | haragosokért |
| translative | haragossá | haragosokká |
| terminative | haragosig | haragosokig |
| essive-formal | haragosként | haragosokként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | haragosban | haragosokban |
| superessive | haragoson | haragosokon |
| adessive | haragosnál | haragosoknál |
| illative | haragosba | haragosokba |
| sublative | haragosra | haragosokra |
| allative | haragoshoz | haragosokhoz |
| elative | haragosból | haragosokból |
| delative | haragosról | haragosokról |
| ablative | haragostól | haragosoktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
haragosé | haragosoké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
haragoséi | haragosokéi |
| Possessive forms of haragos | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | haragosom | haragosaim |
| 2nd person sing. | haragosod | haragosaid |
| 3rd person sing. | haragosa | haragosai |
| 1st person plural | haragosunk | haragosaink |
| 2nd person plural | haragosotok | haragosaitok |
| 3rd person plural | haragosuk | haragosaik |
Further reading
[edit]- haragos in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN