halailla
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From halata + -illa (frequentative aspect).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]halailla
- (transitive, usually atelic) frequentative of halata (“to hug”)
- Ihmiset halailivat toisiaan hyvästiksi.
- The people were hugging each other for farewell.
- (reciprocal) to cuddle
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of halailla (Kotus type 67/tulla, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | halailen | en halaile | 1st sing. | olen halaillut | en ole halaillut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | halailet | et halaile | 2nd sing. | olet halaillut | et ole halaillut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | halailee | ei halaile | 3rd sing. | on halaillut | ei ole halaillut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | halailemme | emme halaile | 1st plur. | olemme halailleet | emme ole halailleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | halailette | ette halaile | 2nd plur. | olette halailleet | ette ole halailleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | halailevat | eivät halaile | 3rd plur. | ovat halailleet | eivät ole halailleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | halaillaan | ei halailla | passive | on halailtu | ei ole halailtu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | halailin | en halaillut | 1st sing. | olin halaillut | en ollut halaillut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | halailit | et halaillut | 2nd sing. | olit halaillut | et ollut halaillut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | halaili | ei halaillut | 3rd sing. | oli halaillut | ei ollut halaillut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | halailimme | emme halailleet | 1st plur. | olimme halailleet | emme olleet halailleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | halailitte | ette halailleet | 2nd plur. | olitte halailleet | ette olleet halailleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | halailivat | eivät halailleet | 3rd plur. | olivat halailleet | eivät olleet halailleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | halailtiin | ei halailtu | passive | oli halailtu | ei ollut halailtu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | halailisin | en halailisi | 1st sing. | olisin halaillut | en olisi halaillut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | halailisit | et halailisi | 2nd sing. | olisit halaillut | et olisi halaillut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | halailisi | ei halailisi | 3rd sing. | olisi halaillut | ei olisi halaillut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | halailisimme | emme halailisi | 1st plur. | olisimme halailleet | emme olisi halailleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | halailisitte | ette halailisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte halailleet | ette olisi halailleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | halailisivat | eivät halailisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat halailleet | eivät olisi halailleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | halailtaisiin | ei halailtaisi | passive | olisi halailtu | ei olisi halailtu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | halaile | älä halaile | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | halailkoon | älköön halailko | 3rd sing. | olkoon halaillut | älköön olko halaillut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | halailkaamme | älkäämme halailko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | halailkaa | älkää halailko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | halailkoot | älkööt halailko | 3rd plur. | olkoot halailleet | älkööt olko halailleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | halailtakoon | älköön halailtako | passive | olkoon halailtu | älköön olko halailtu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | halaillen | en halaille | 1st sing. | lienen halaillut | en liene halaillut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | halaillet | et halaille | 2nd sing. | lienet halaillut | et liene halaillut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | halaillee | ei halaille | 3rd sing. | lienee halaillut | ei liene halaillut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | halaillemme | emme halaille | 1st plur. | lienemme halailleet | emme liene halailleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | halaillette | ette halaille | 2nd plur. | lienette halailleet | ette liene halailleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | halaillevat | eivät halaille | 3rd plur. | lienevät halailleet | eivät liene halailleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | halailtaneen | ei halailtane | passive | lienee halailtu | ei liene halailtu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | halailla | present | halaileva | halailtava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | halaillut | halailtu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | halaillessa | halailtaessa | agent4 | halailema | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | halailematon | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | halaillen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | halailemassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | halailemasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | halailemaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | halailemalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | halailematta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | halaileman | halailtaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | halaileminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “halailla”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
Categories:
- Finnish terms suffixed with -illa
- Finnish 3-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑlɑilːɑ
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑlɑilːɑ/3 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish verbs
- Finnish transitive verbs
- Finnish frequentative verbs
- Finnish terms with usage examples
- Finnish reciprocal verbs
- Finnish tulla-type verbs