haikailla
Appearance
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]haikaa + -illa (frequentative aspect)
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]haikailla
- (transitive, usually atelic) to yearn for, pine for
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of haikailla (Kotus type 67/tulla, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | haikailen | en haikaile | 1st sing. | olen haikaillut | en ole haikaillut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | haikailet | et haikaile | 2nd sing. | olet haikaillut | et ole haikaillut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | haikailee | ei haikaile | 3rd sing. | on haikaillut | ei ole haikaillut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | haikailemme | emme haikaile | 1st plur. | olemme haikailleet | emme ole haikailleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | haikailette | ette haikaile | 2nd plur. | olette haikailleet | ette ole haikailleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | haikailevat | eivät haikaile | 3rd plur. | ovat haikailleet | eivät ole haikailleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | haikaillaan | ei haikailla | passive | on haikailtu | ei ole haikailtu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | haikailin | en haikaillut | 1st sing. | olin haikaillut | en ollut haikaillut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | haikailit | et haikaillut | 2nd sing. | olit haikaillut | et ollut haikaillut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | haikaili | ei haikaillut | 3rd sing. | oli haikaillut | ei ollut haikaillut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | haikailimme | emme haikailleet | 1st plur. | olimme haikailleet | emme olleet haikailleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | haikailitte | ette haikailleet | 2nd plur. | olitte haikailleet | ette olleet haikailleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | haikailivat | eivät haikailleet | 3rd plur. | olivat haikailleet | eivät olleet haikailleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | haikailtiin | ei haikailtu | passive | oli haikailtu | ei ollut haikailtu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | haikailisin | en haikailisi | 1st sing. | olisin haikaillut | en olisi haikaillut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | haikailisit | et haikailisi | 2nd sing. | olisit haikaillut | et olisi haikaillut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | haikailisi | ei haikailisi | 3rd sing. | olisi haikaillut | ei olisi haikaillut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | haikailisimme | emme haikailisi | 1st plur. | olisimme haikailleet | emme olisi haikailleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | haikailisitte | ette haikailisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte haikailleet | ette olisi haikailleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | haikailisivat | eivät haikailisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat haikailleet | eivät olisi haikailleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | haikailtaisiin | ei haikailtaisi | passive | olisi haikailtu | ei olisi haikailtu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | haikaile | älä haikaile | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | haikailkoon | älköön haikailko | 3rd sing. | olkoon haikaillut | älköön olko haikaillut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | haikailkaamme | älkäämme haikailko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | haikailkaa | älkää haikailko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | haikailkoot | älkööt haikailko | 3rd plur. | olkoot haikailleet | älkööt olko haikailleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | haikailtakoon | älköön haikailtako | passive | olkoon haikailtu | älköön olko haikailtu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | haikaillen | en haikaille | 1st sing. | lienen haikaillut | en liene haikaillut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | haikaillet | et haikaille | 2nd sing. | lienet haikaillut | et liene haikaillut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | haikaillee | ei haikaille | 3rd sing. | lienee haikaillut | ei liene haikaillut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | haikaillemme | emme haikaille | 1st plur. | lienemme haikailleet | emme liene haikailleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | haikaillette | ette haikaille | 2nd plur. | lienette haikailleet | ette liene haikailleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | haikaillevat | eivät haikaille | 3rd plur. | lienevät haikailleet | eivät liene haikailleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | haikailtaneen | ei haikailtane | passive | lienee haikailtu | ei liene haikailtu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | haikailla | present | haikaileva | haikailtava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
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past | haikaillut | haikailtu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | haikaillessa | haikailtaessa | agent4 | haikailema | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | haikailematon | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | haikaillen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | haikailemassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | haikailemasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | haikailemaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | haikailemalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | haikailematta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | haikaileman | haikailtaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | haikaileminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “haikailla”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02