húzat
Appearance
See also: huzat
Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]húz + -at (causative verb-forming suffix)
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]húzat
- (transitive) causative of húz: to have something drawn/extracted/pulled
- fogat húzat ― to have a tooth extracted
- nótát húzat ― to get someone to play a song on the violin
Conjugation
[edit]conjugation of húzat
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | húzatok | húzatsz | húzat | húzatunk | húzattok | húzatnak | |
Def. | húzatom | húzatod | húzatja | húzatjuk | húzatjátok | húzatják | |||
2nd-p. o. | húzatlak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | húzattam | húzattál | húzatott | húzattunk | húzattatok | húzattak | ||
Def. | húzattam | húzattad | húzatta | húzattuk | húzattátok | húzatták | |||
2nd-p. o. | húzattalak | ― | |||||||
Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. húzatni fog. | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | húzaték | húzatál | húzata | húzatánk | húzatátok | húzatának | ||
Def. | húzatám | húzatád | húzatá | húzatánk | húzatátok | húzaták | |||
2nd-p. o. | húzatálak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. húzat vala, húzatott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | húzatandok | húzatandasz | húzatand | húzatandunk | húzatandotok | húzatandanak | ||
Def. | húzatandom | húzatandod | húzatandja | húzatandjuk | húzatandjátok | húzatandják | |||
2nd-p. o. | húzatandalak | ― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | húzatnék | húzatnál | húzatna | húzatnánk | húzatnátok | húzatnának | |
Def. | húzatnám | húzatnád | húzatná | húzatnánk (or húzatnók) |
húzatnátok | húzatnák | |||
2nd-p. o. | húzatnálak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. húzatott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | húzassak | húzass or húzassál |
húzasson | húzassunk | húzassatok | húzassanak | |
Def. | húzassam | húzasd or húzassad |
húzassa | húzassuk | húzassátok | húzassák | |||
2nd-p. o. | húzassalak | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. húzatott légyen | ||||||||
Infinitive | húzatni | húzatnom | húzatnod | húzatnia | húzatnunk | húzatnotok | húzatniuk | ||
Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
húzatás | húzató | húzatott | húzatandó | húzatva (húzatván) | |||||
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular (and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs). | |||||||||
potential conjugation of húzat
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | húzathatok | húzathatsz | húzathat | húzathatunk | húzathattok | húzathatnak | |
Def. | húzathatom | húzathatod | húzathatja | húzathatjuk | húzathatjátok | húzathatják | |||
2nd-p. o. | húzathatlak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | húzathattam | húzathattál | húzathatott | húzathattunk | húzathattatok | húzathattak | ||
Def. | húzathattam | húzathattad | húzathatta | húzathattuk | húzathattátok | húzathatták | |||
2nd-p. o. | húzathattalak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | húzathaték | húzathatál | húzathata | húzathatánk | húzathatátok | húzathatának | ||
Def. | húzathatám | húzathatád | húzathatá | húzathatánk | húzathatátok | húzathaták | |||
2nd-p. o. | húzathatálak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. húzathat vala, húzathatott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | húzathatandok or húzatandhatok |
húzathatandasz or húzatandhatsz |
húzathatand or húzatandhat |
húzathatandunk or húzatandhatunk |
húzathatandotok or húzatandhattok |
húzathatandanak or húzatandhatnak | ||
Def. | húzathatandom or húzatandhatom |
húzathatandod or húzatandhatod |
húzathatandja or húzatandhatja |
húzathatandjuk or húzatandhatjuk |
húzathatandjátok or húzatandhatjátok |
húzathatandják or húzatandhatják | |||
2nd-p. o. | húzathatandalak or húzatandhatlak |
― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | húzathatnék | húzathatnál | húzathatna | húzathatnánk | húzathatnátok | húzathatnának | |
Def. | húzathatnám | húzathatnád | húzathatná | húzathatnánk (or húzathatnók) |
húzathatnátok | húzathatnák | |||
2nd-p. o. | húzathatnálak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. húzathatott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | húzathassak | húzathass or húzathassál |
húzathasson | húzathassunk | húzathassatok | húzathassanak | |
Def. | húzathassam | húzathasd or húzathassad |
húzathassa | húzathassuk | húzathassátok | húzathassák | |||
2nd-p. o. | húzathassalak | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. húzathatott légyen | ||||||||
Inf. | (húzathatni) | (húzathatnom) | (húzathatnod) | (húzathatnia) | (húzathatnunk) | (húzathatnotok) | (húzathatniuk) | ||
Positive adjective | húzatható | Neg. adj. | húzathatatlan | Adv. part. | (húzathatva / húzathatván) | ||||
Derived terms
[edit](With verbal prefixes):
Further reading
[edit]- húzat in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN