grimmen
Appearance
Dutch
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle Dutch grimmen, from Old Dutch *grimman, from Proto-West Germanic *grimman, from Proto-Germanic *grimmaną.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]grimmen
- (intransitive) to grimace
- (intransitive, obsolete) to growl, to roar
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of grimmen (weak) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | grimmen | |||
past singular | grimde | |||
past participle | gegrimd | |||
infinitive | grimmen | |||
gerund | grimmen n | |||
present tense | past tense | |||
1st person singular | grim | grimde | ||
2nd person sing. (jij) | grimt, grim2 | grimde | ||
2nd person sing. (u) | grimt | grimde | ||
2nd person sing. (gij) | grimt | grimde | ||
3rd person singular | grimt | grimde | ||
plural | grimmen | grimden | ||
subjunctive sing.1 | grimme | grimde | ||
subjunctive plur.1 | grimmen | grimden | ||
imperative sing. | grim | |||
imperative plur.1 | grimt | |||
participles | grimmend | gegrimd | ||
1) Archaic. 2) In case of inversion. |
Derived terms
[edit]Middle Dutch
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Dutch *grimman, from Proto-West Germanic *grimman.
Verb
[edit]grimmen
- to be angry, to rage
- to growl, to snarl
- to grin or smile (at something not humorous, or to hide displeasure)
Inflection
[edit]Weak | ||
---|---|---|
Infinitive | grimmen | |
3rd sg. past | — | |
3rd pl. past | — | |
Past participle | — | |
Infinitive | grimmen | |
In genitive | grimmens | |
In dative | grimmene | |
Indicative | Present | Past |
1st singular | grimme | — |
2nd singular | grims, grimmes | — |
3rd singular | grimt, grimmet | — |
1st plural | grimmen | — |
2nd plural | grimt, grimmet | — |
3rd plural | grimmen | — |
Subjunctive | Present | Past |
1st singular | grimme | — |
2nd singular | grims, grimmes | — |
3rd singular | grimme | — |
1st plural | grimmen | — |
2nd plural | grimt, grimmet | — |
3rd plural | grimmen | — |
Imperative | Present | |
Singular | grim, grimme | |
Plural | grimt, grimmet | |
Present | Past | |
Participle | grimmende | — |
Further reading
[edit]- “grimmen”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “grimmen”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN
Categories:
- Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɪmən
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɪmən/2 syllables
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch verbs
- Dutch intransitive verbs
- Dutch terms with obsolete senses
- Dutch weak verbs
- Dutch basic verbs
- Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch
- Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Middle Dutch lemmas
- Middle Dutch verbs
- Middle Dutch weak verbs