glimmer
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle English glimeren, glemeren (“to glimmer”), equivalent to glim (“to shine”) + -er (frequentative suffix). Cognate with German Low German glimmern (“to glimmer”), German glimmern (“to glimmer”), Danish glimre (“to glimmer”), Swedish glimra (“to glimmer”). Doublet of glimpse.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈɡlɪmə(ɹ)/
- (US) IPA(key): /ˈɡlɪmɚ/
Audio (US): (file) Audio (General Australian): (file) - Rhymes: -ɪmə(ɹ)
Noun
[edit]glimmer (countable and uncountable, plural glimmers)
- A faint light; a dim glow.
- The glimmer of the fireflies was pleasant to watch.
- A flash of light.
- A faint or remote possibility (as it were a flash of light).
- Synonym: glimpse
- a glimmer of hope
- (dated, uncountable) Mica.
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Translations
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Verb
[edit]glimmer (third-person singular simple present glimmers, present participle glimmering, simple past and past participle glimmered)
- (intransitive) To shine with a faint, unsteady light.
- Synonyms: flicker, glimpse, shimmer, twinkle; see also Thesaurus:glisten
- the glimmering dawn a glimmering lamp
- The fireflies glimmered in the dark.
- c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene iii]:
- The west yet glimmers with some streaks of day.
Translations
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Icelandic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Danish glimmer, from glimre (“to glimmer”). Cognate with glimrandi (“splendid”), which is also from Danish. False friend with English glimmer.
Noun
[edit]glimmer n (genitive singular glimmers, no plural)
- glitter (small decorative shiny particles)
- (mineralogy) mica
Declension
[edit]singular | ||
---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | |
nominative | glimmer | glimmerið |
accusative | glimmer | glimmerið |
dative | glimmer, glimmeri | glimmerinu |
genitive | glimmers | glimmersins |
References
[edit]- Kristín Bjarnadóttir, editor (2002–2024), “glimmer”, in Beygingarlýsing íslensks nútímamáls [The Database of Modern Icelandic Inflection] (in Icelandic), Reykjavík: The Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies
Norwegian Bokmål
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Derived from glimre (“glitter, glisten, sparkle”). Sense 2 is from German Glimmer. Has also undergone influence from English.
Noun
[edit]glimmer m (definite singular glimmeren, uncountable)
- (literary and formal) magnificence, glitter, tinsel, something that shines
- Rikdommens glimmer
- The tinsel of wealth
- Rikdommens glimmer
- mica
- Glimmer er et mineral som lett spaltes i tynne flak.
- Mica is a mineral that easily separates into thin leaves.
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- glimmerskifer
- Lys glimmer = white mica (literally: "bright mica")
References
[edit]Norwegian Nynorsk
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Derived from glimre (“glitter, glisten, sparkle”), with influence from English. The definition is from German Glimmer.
Noun
[edit]glimmer m (definite singular glimmeren, uncountable)
- mica
- Glimmer er eit mineral som lett spaltast i tynne flak.
- Mica is a mineral that easily separates into thin leaves.
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- glimmerskifer
- Lys glimmer = white mica (literally: "bright mica")
References
[edit]- “glimmer” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Swedish
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Noun
[edit]glimmer c
Declension
[edit]nominative | genitive | ||
---|---|---|---|
singular | indefinite | glimmer | glimmers |
definite | glimmern | glimmerns | |
plural | indefinite | — | — |
definite | — | — |
Etymology 2
[edit]Noun
[edit]glimmer n
Declension
[edit]nominative | genitive | ||
---|---|---|---|
singular | indefinite | glimmer | glimmers |
definite | glimret | glimrets | |
plural | indefinite | glimmer | glimmers |
definite | glimren | glimrens |
References
[edit]- glimmer in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- glimmer in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- glimmer in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
- glimra in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰley-
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms suffixed with -er (verbal frequentative)
- English doublets
- English 2-syllable words
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- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/ɪmə(ɹ)
- Rhymes:English/ɪmə(ɹ)/2 syllables
- English lemmas
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- English dated terms
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- en:Light
- en:Minerals
- Icelandic terms borrowed from Danish
- Icelandic terms derived from Danish
- Icelandic lemmas
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- is:Mineralogy
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from German
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- nn:Minerals
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- Swedish terms borrowed from German
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- sv:Minerals
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