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garip

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: Garip

Turkish

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Etymology

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Inherited from Ottoman Turkish غریب (garib, a stranger, a man away from home, strange, curious, surprising),[1][2] from Arabic غَرِيب (ḡarīb, strange, peculiar, foreign, unfamiliar), from غَرُبَ (ḡaruba, to be a stranger, to be strange, odd, obscure).[3].

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ɡaˈɾip/
  • Hyphenation: ga‧rip

Adjective

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garip

  1. desolate, miserable, dejected
  2. Away from home, stranger, foreign, peregrine.
  3. strange, bizarre, weird
  4. (figuratively) touching, inducing sadness

Declension

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Predicative forms of garip
present tense
positive declarative positive interrogative
ben (I am) garibim garip miyim?
sen (you are) garipsin garip misin?
o (he/she/it is) garip / gariptir garip mi?
biz (we are) garibiz garip miyiz?
siz (you are) garipsiniz garip misiniz?
onlar (they are) garip(ler) garip(ler) mi?
past tense
positive declarative positive interrogative
ben (I was) gariptim garip miydim?
sen (you were) gariptin garip miydin?
o (he/she/it was) garipti garip miydi?
biz (we were) gariptik garip miydik?
siz (you were) gariptiniz garip miydiniz?
onlar (they were) gariptiler garip miydiler?
indirect past
positive declarative positive interrogative
ben (I was) garipmişim garip miymişim?
sen (you were) garipmişsin garip miymişsin?
o (he/she/it was) garipmiş garip miymiş?
biz (we were) garipmişiz garip miymişiz?
siz (you were) garipmişsiniz garip miymişsiniz?
onlar (they were) garipmişler garip miymişler?
conditional
positive declarative positive interrogative
ben (if I) garipsem garip miysem?
sen (if you) garipsen garip miysen?
o (if he/she/it) garipse garip miyse?
biz (if we) garipsek garip miysek?
siz (if you) garipseniz garip miyseniz?
onlar (if they) garipseler garip miyseler?

For negative forms, use the appropriate form of değil.

Noun

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garip (definite accusative garibi, plural (archaic) garipler or gureba)

  1. (Islam, Sufism) A dervish who considers himself a stranger and a guest in the mortal world and rejects worldly possessions.

Declension

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Declension of garip
singular plural
nominative garip garipler
definite accusative garibi garipleri
dative garibe gariplere
locative garipte gariplerde
ablative garipten gariplerden
genitive garibin gariplerin
Predicative forms
singular plural
1st singular garibim gariplerim
2nd singular garipsin gariplersin
3rd singular garip
gariptir
garipler
gariplerdir
1st plural garibiz garipleriz
2nd plural garipsiniz gariplersiniz
3rd plural garipler gariplerdir

Derived terms

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Interjection

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Garip!

  1. surprising, strange, weird

References

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  1. ^ Redhouse, James W. (1890) “غریب”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[1], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1343
  2. ^ Kélékian, Diran (1911) “غریب”, in Dictionnaire turc-français[2], Constantinople: Mihran, page 872
  3. ^ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “garip”, in Nişanyan Sözlük

Further reading

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