expurgo

See also: expurgó

Catalan

Verb

expurgo

first-person singular present indicative of expurgar

Latin

Etymology

ex- +‎ pūrgō

Pronunciation

(Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ekˈspuːr.ɡoː/, [ɛkˈs̠puːrɡoː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ekˈspur.ɡo/, [ekˈspurɡo]

Verb

expūrgō (present infinitive expūrgāre, perfect active expūrgāvī, supine expūrgātum); first conjugation

to purge, cleanse, purify; expurgate
to exculpate, vindicate, justify, excuse

Conjugation

Conjugation of expūrgō (first conjugation)

indicative		singular			plural
indicative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	expūrgō	expūrgās	expūrgat	expūrgāmus	expūrgātis	expūrgant
	imperfect	expūrgābam	expūrgābās	expūrgābat	expūrgābāmus	expūrgābātis	expūrgābant
	future	expūrgābō	expūrgābis	expūrgābit	expūrgābimus	expūrgābitis	expūrgābunt
	perfect	expūrgāvī	expūrgāvistī	expūrgāvit	expūrgāvimus	expūrgāvistis	expūrgāvērunt, expūrgāvēre
	pluperfect	expūrgāveram	expūrgāverās	expūrgāverat	expūrgāverāmus	expūrgāverātis	expūrgāverant
	future perfect	expūrgāverō	expūrgāveris	expūrgāverit	expūrgāverimus	expūrgāveritis	expūrgāverint
passive	present	expūrgor	expūrgāris, expūrgāre	expūrgātur	expūrgāmur	expūrgāminī	expūrgantur
	imperfect	expūrgābar	expūrgābāris, expūrgābāre	expūrgābātur	expūrgābāmur	expūrgābāminī	expūrgābantur
	future	expūrgābor	expūrgāberis, expūrgābere	expūrgābitur	expūrgābimur	expūrgābiminī	expūrgābuntur
	perfect	expūrgātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	expūrgātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	expūrgātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
subjunctive		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	expūrgem	expūrgēs	expūrget	expūrgēmus	expūrgētis	expūrgent
	imperfect	expūrgārem	expūrgārēs	expūrgāret	expūrgārēmus	expūrgārētis	expūrgārent
	perfect	expūrgāverim	expūrgāverīs	expūrgāverit	expūrgāverīmus	expūrgāverītis	expūrgāverint
	pluperfect	expūrgāvissem	expūrgāvissēs	expūrgāvisset	expūrgāvissēmus	expūrgāvissētis	expūrgāvissent
passive	present	expūrger	expūrgēris, expūrgēre	expūrgētur	expūrgēmur	expūrgēminī	expūrgentur
	imperfect	expūrgārer	expūrgārēris, expūrgārēre	expūrgārētur	expūrgārēmur	expūrgārēminī	expūrgārentur
	perfect	expūrgātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	expūrgātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
imperative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	expūrgā	—	—	expūrgāte	—
active	future	—	expūrgātō	expūrgātō	—	expūrgātōte	expūrgantō
passive	present	—	expūrgāre	—	—	expūrgāminī	—
passive	future	—	expūrgātor	expūrgātor	—	—	expūrgantor
non-finite forms		active			passive
non-finite forms		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		expūrgāre	expūrgāvisse	expūrgātūrum esse	expūrgārī	expūrgātum esse	expūrgātum īrī
participles		expūrgāns	—	expūrgātūrus	—	expūrgātus	expūrgandus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		expūrgandī	expūrgandō	expūrgandum	expūrgandō	expūrgātum	expūrgātū

Derived terms

expūrgātiō

Descendants

Asturian: esbrugar, esbruyar
Catalan: esporgar, → expurgar
→ English: expurgate
→ French: expurger
Galician: esburgar
Italian: spurgare, espurgare
→ Spanish: expurgar

References

“expurgo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“expurgo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
expurgo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

Portuguese

Verb

expurgo

first-person singular present indicative of expurgar

Spanish

Verb

expurgo

first-person singular present indicative of expurgar