esbrugar
Appearance
Old Galician-Portuguese
[edit]Verb
[edit]esbrugar
- Alternative form of esburgar
- c. 1409, Gerardo Pérez Barcala, editor, A tradución galega do "Liber de Medicina Equorum" de Jordanus Ruffus, page 172:
- Para esto val moito as favas esbrugadas, sen tona, e ben coitas con geullas novas de porco e poñanas tibias sobr[e]lo inchaço
- To this end it is very helpful to use skinned beans, without their peel, well cooked with fresh pork lard and they must put them lukewarm over the swelling
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of esbrugar
infinitive | simple | esbrugar | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | infinitive of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | ||||||||
gerund | simple | esbrugando | |||||||
compound | gerund of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | ||||||||
past participle | singular | plural | |||||||
masculine | esbrugado | esbrugados | |||||||
feminine | esbrugada | esbrugadas | |||||||
present participle | esbrugante | esbrugantes | |||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||
indicative mood | eu ei |
tu | el~ele ela vossa mercee |
nos nos outros nos outras |
vos vos outros vos outras |
eles elas | |||
simple tenses |
present | esbrugo | esbrugas | esbruga | esbrugamos | esbrugades | esbrugan | ||
imperfect | esbrugava | esbrugavas | esbrugava | esbrugavamos, esbrugávamos | esbrugavades, esbrugávades | esbrugavan | |||
preterite | esbruguei | esbrugaste, esbrugasche, esbrugache | esbrugou | esbrugamos | esbrugastes | esbrugaron | |||
pluperfect | esbrugara | esbrugaras | esbrugara | esbrugaramos, esbrugáramos | esbrugarades, esbrugárades | esbrugaran | |||
future | esbrugarei | esbrugarás | esbrugará | esbrugaremos | esbrugaredes | esbrugarán | |||
conditional | esbrugaria | esbrugarias | esbrugaria | esbrugariamos, esbrugaríamos | esbrugariades, esbrugaríades | esbrugarian | |||
compound tenses |
present perfect | present of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | |||||||
present imperfect | imperfect of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | ||||||||
past anterior | preterite of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | ||||||||
pluperfect | simple pluperfect of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | ||||||||
future perfect | future of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | ||||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | ||||||||
subjunctive mood | eu ei |
tu | el~ele ela vossa mercee |
nos nos outros nos outras |
vos vos outros vos outras |
eles elas | |||
simple tenses |
present | esbrugue | esbrugues | esbrugue | esbruguemos | esbruguedes | esbruguen | ||
preterite | esbrugasse | esbrugasses | esbrugasse | esbrugássemos | esbrugássedes | esbrugassen | |||
future | esbrugar | esbrugares | esbrugar | esbrugarmos | esbrugardes | esbrugaren | |||
compound tenses |
present perfect | present subjunctive of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | |||||||
pluperfect | preterite subjunctive of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | ||||||||
future perfect | future subjunctive of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | ||||||||
imperative mood | — | tu | vossa mercee | nos nos outros nos outras |
vos vos outros vos outras |
— | |||
affirmative | — | esbruga | esbrugue | esbruguemos | esbrugade | — | |||
negative | — | non esbrugues | non esbrugue | non esbruguemos | non esbruguedes | — | |||
personal infinitive | eu ei |
tu | el~ele ela vossa mercee |
nos nos outros nos outras |
vos vos outros vos outras |
eles elas | |||
esbrugar | esbrugares | esbrugar | esbrugarmos | esbrugardes | esbrugaren | ||||
1 Its alternative spelling, aver, can be used as well. 2 teer and ter were used too, though all 3 were less common than forms of "haver". |
References
[edit]- Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “esburgar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “esburgar”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG