estoc
English
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Etymology
[edit]From French estoc, see there for more. Compare Middle English touk (“a sword”) (whence obsolete English tuck (“rapier, sword”)), Middle English stok(e) (“blow with a sword”) (both probably from Old French estoc).
Noun
[edit]estoc (plural estocs)
- A type of sword used from the 14th to the 17th century, characterized by a long, straight, edgeless, sharply pointed blade designed for penetrating mail or plate.
Anagrams
[edit]Catalan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]estoc m (plural estocs)
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “estoc” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
French
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Inherited from Middle French and Old French estoc (“trunk”), from Frankish *stokk. Probably a doublet of étau (“vise”).
Noun
[edit]estoc m (plural estocs)
Etymology 2
[edit]Inherited from Middle French and Old French estoc (“sword, its point”). Probably deverbal from Old French estoquer, estochier (“to thrust, stab”), from Frankish *stokōn. See English stoke for more. Influence by etymology 1 in the sense of “stick, club” is possible.
Noun
[edit]estoc m (plural estocs)
- (historical) a kind of sword, rapier
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “estoc”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Anagrams
[edit]Romanian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]estoc n (uncountable)
Declension
[edit]| singular only | indefinite | definite |
|---|---|---|
| nominative-accusative | estoc | estocul |
| genitive-dative | estoc | estocului |
| vocative | estocule | |
References
[edit]Categories:
- English terms borrowed from French
- English terms derived from French
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English doublets
- en:Swords
- Catalan terms borrowed from French
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- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan nouns
- Catalan countable nouns
- Catalan masculine nouns
- ca:Fencing
- ca:Swords
- French 2-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- French terms inherited from Middle French
- French terms derived from Middle French
- French terms inherited from Old French
- French terms derived from Old French
- French terms derived from Frankish
- French doublets
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French masculine nouns
- French terms with historical senses
- fr:Swords
- Romanian terms borrowed from French
- Romanian terms derived from French
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian nouns
- Romanian uncountable nouns
- Romanian neuter nouns