disciplinar

See also: disciplinär

Ido

Etymology

Borrowed from Esperanto disciplini, Spanish disciplinar, German disziplinieren, English discipline, Italian disciplinare, French discipliner and Russian дисциплини́ровать (disciplinírovatʹ).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /dis.t͡si.pliˈnar/

Verb

disciplinar (present tense disciplinas, past tense disciplinis, future tense disciplinos, imperative disciplinez, conditional disciplinus)

1. (transitive) to discipline, to punish

Conjugation

Conjugation of disciplinar

		present		past		future
infinitive		disciplinar		disciplinir		disciplinor
tense		disciplinas		disciplinis		disciplinos
conditional		disciplinus		—		—
imperative		disciplinez		—		—
adjective active participle		disciplinanta		disciplininta		disciplinonta
adverbial active participle		disciplinante		disciplininte		disciplinonte
nominal active participle	singular	disciplinanto		disciplininto		disciplinonto
	plural	disciplinanti		disciplininti		disciplinonti
adjective passive participle		disciplinata		disciplinita		disciplinota
adverbial passive participle		disciplinate		disciplinite		disciplinote
nominal passive participle	singular	disciplinato		disciplinito		disciplinoto
	plural	disciplinati		discipliniti		disciplinoti|} Portuguese Pronunciation   (Brazil) IPA(key): /d͡ʒi.si.pliˈna(ʁ)/ [d͡ʒi.si.pliˈna(h)] (Brazil) IPA(key): /d͡ʒi.si.pliˈna(ʁ)/ [d͡ʒi.si.pliˈna(h)] (São Paulo) IPA(key): /d͡ʒi.si.pliˈna(ɾ)/ (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /d͡ʒi.si.pliˈna(ʁ)/ [d͡ʒi.si.pliˈna(χ)] (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /d͡ʒi.si.pliˈna(ɻ)/   (Portugal) IPA(key): (careful pronunciation) /diʃ.si.pliˈnaɾ/, /di.ʃi.pliˈnaɾ/ (Portugal) IPA(key): (careful pronunciation) /diʃ.si.pliˈnaɾ/, /di.ʃi.pliˈnaɾ/ (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): (careful pronunciation) /diʃ.si.pliˈna.ɾi/, /di.ʃi.pliˈna.ɾi/ Hyphenation: dis‧ci‧pli‧nar Verb disciplinar (first-person singular present disciplino, first-person singular preterite disciplinei, past participle disciplinado) (transitive) to discipline (train someone by instruction and practice) (transitive) to discipline (teach someone to obey authority) (transitive) to discipline (punish someone in order to (re)gain control) Conjugation     Conjugation of disciplinar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs) Singular Plural First-person (eu) Second-person (tu) Third-person (ele / ela / você) First-person (nós) Second-person (vós) Third-person (eles / elas / vocês) Infinitive Impersonal disciplinar Personal disciplinar disciplinares disciplinar disciplinarmos disciplinardes disciplinarem Gerund disciplinando Past participle Masculine disciplinado disciplinados Feminine disciplinada disciplinadas Indicative Present disciplino disciplinas disciplina disciplinamos disciplinais disciplinam Imperfect disciplinava disciplinavas disciplinava disciplinávamos disciplináveis disciplinavam Preterite disciplinei disciplinaste disciplinou disciplinamos1, disciplinámos2 disciplinastes disciplinaram Pluperfect disciplinara disciplinaras disciplinara disciplináramos disciplináreis disciplinaram Future disciplinarei disciplinarás disciplinará disciplinaremos disciplinareis disciplinarão Conditional disciplinaria disciplinarias disciplinaria disciplinaríamos disciplinaríeis disciplinariam Subjunctive Present discipline disciplines discipline disciplinemos disciplineis disciplinem Imperfect disciplinasse disciplinasses disciplinasse disciplinássemos disciplinásseis disciplinassem Future disciplinar disciplinares disciplinar disciplinarmos disciplinardes disciplinarem Imperative Affirmative disciplina discipline disciplinemos disciplinai disciplinem Negative (não) não disciplines não discipline não disciplinemos não disciplineis não disciplinem 1Brazilian Portuguese. 2European Portuguese. Romanian Etymology Borrowed from French disciplinaire. By surface analysis, disciplină +‎ -ar. Adjective disciplinar m or n (feminine singular disciplinară, masculine plural disciplinari, feminine and neuter plural disciplinare) disciplinarian Declension Declension of disciplinar singular plural masculine neuter feminine masculine neuter feminine nominative- accusative indefinite disciplinar disciplinară disciplinari disciplinare definite disciplinarul disciplinara disciplinarii disciplinarele genitive- dative indefinite disciplinar disciplinare disciplinari disciplinare definite disciplinarului disciplinarei disciplinarilor disciplinarelor Spanish Etymology From disciplina +‎ -ar. Pronunciation IPA(key): (Spain) /disθipliˈnaɾ/ [d̪is.θi.pliˈnaɾ] IPA(key): (Latin America, Philippines) /disipliˈnaɾ/ [d̪i.si.pliˈnaɾ] Rhymes: -aɾ Syllabification: dis‧ci‧pli‧nar Verb disciplinar (first-person singular present disciplino, first-person singular preterite discipliné, past participle disciplinado) (transitive) to discipline Conjugation     Conjugation of disciplinar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs) infinitive disciplinar gerund disciplinando past participle masculine feminine singular disciplinado disciplinada plural disciplinados disciplinadas singular plural 1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person indicative yo tú vos él/ella/ello usted nosotros nosotras vosotros vosotras ellos/ellas ustedes present disciplino disciplinastú disciplinásvos disciplina disciplinamos disciplináis disciplinan imperfect disciplinaba disciplinabas disciplinaba disciplinábamos disciplinabais disciplinaban preterite discipliné disciplinaste disciplinó disciplinamos disciplinasteis disciplinaron future disciplinaré disciplinarás disciplinará disciplinaremos disciplinaréis disciplinarán conditional disciplinaría disciplinarías disciplinaría disciplinaríamos disciplinaríais disciplinarían subjunctive yo tú vos él/ella/ello usted nosotros nosotras vosotros vosotras ellos/ellas ustedes present discipline disciplinestú disciplinésvos2 discipline disciplinemos disciplinéis disciplinen imperfect (ra) disciplinara disciplinaras disciplinara disciplináramos disciplinarais disciplinaran imperfect (se) disciplinase disciplinases disciplinase disciplinásemos disciplinaseis disciplinasen future1 disciplinare disciplinares disciplinare disciplináremos disciplinareis disciplinaren imperative — tú vos usted nosotros nosotras vosotros vosotras ustedes affirmative disciplinatú disciplinávos discipline disciplinemos disciplinad disciplinen negative no disciplines no discipline no disciplinemos no disciplinéis no disciplinen 1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. 2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.     Selected combined forms of disciplinar These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region. singular plural 1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person with infinitive disciplinar dative disciplinarme disciplinarte disciplinarle, disciplinarse disciplinarnos disciplinaros disciplinarles, disciplinarse accusative disciplinarme disciplinarte disciplinarlo, disciplinarla, disciplinarse disciplinarnos disciplinaros disciplinarlos, disciplinarlas, disciplinarse with gerund disciplinando dative disciplinándome disciplinándote disciplinándole, disciplinándose disciplinándonos disciplinándoos disciplinándoles, disciplinándose accusative disciplinándome disciplinándote disciplinándolo, disciplinándola, disciplinándose disciplinándonos disciplinándoos disciplinándolos, disciplinándolas, disciplinándose with informal second-person singular tú imperative disciplina dative disciplíname disciplínate disciplínale disciplínanos not used disciplínales accusative disciplíname disciplínate disciplínalo, disciplínala disciplínanos not used disciplínalos, disciplínalas with informal second-person singular vos imperative discipliná dative discipliname disciplinate disciplinale disciplinanos not used disciplinales accusative discipliname disciplinate disciplinalo, disciplinala disciplinanos not used disciplinalos, disciplinalas with formal second-person singular imperative discipline dative disciplíneme not used disciplínele, disciplínese disciplínenos not used disciplíneles accusative disciplíneme not used disciplínelo, disciplínela, disciplínese disciplínenos not used disciplínelos, disciplínelas with first-person plural imperative disciplinemos dative not used disciplinémoste disciplinémosle disciplinémonos disciplinémoos disciplinémosles accusative not used disciplinémoste disciplinémoslo, disciplinémosla disciplinémonos disciplinémoos disciplinémoslos, disciplinémoslas with informal second-person plural imperative disciplinad dative disciplinadme not used disciplinadle disciplinadnos disciplinaos disciplinadles accusative disciplinadme not used disciplinadlo, disciplinadla disciplinadnos disciplinaos disciplinadlos, disciplinadlas with formal second-person plural imperative disciplinen dative disciplínenme not used disciplínenle disciplínennos not used disciplínenles, disciplínense accusative disciplínenme not used disciplínenlo, disciplínenla disciplínennos not used disciplínenlos, disciplínenlas, disciplínense Derived terms disciplinante Further reading “disciplinar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10