desarranjar

Catalan

Etymology

From des- +‎ arranjar.

Verb

desarranjar (first-person singular present desarranjo, first-person singular preterite desarrangí, past participle desarranjat)

1. (transitive) to disarrange, upset, mess up

Conjugation

    Conjugation of desarranjar (first conjugation, j-g alternation)

infinitive			desarranjar
gerund			desarranjant
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		desarranjat		desarranjada
		plural		desarranjats		desarranjades
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	desarranjo	desarranges	desarranja	desarrangem	desarrangeu	desarrangen
	imperfect	desarranjava	desarranjaves	desarranjava	desarranjàvem	desarranjàveu	desarranjaven
	future	desarranjaré	desarranjaràs	desarranjarà	desarranjarem	desarranjareu	desarranjaran
	preterite	desarrangí	desarranjares	desarranjà	desarranjàrem	desarranjàreu	desarranjaren
	conditional	desarranjaria	desarranjaries	desarranjaria	desarranjaríem	desarranjaríeu	desarranjarien
subjunctive		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	desarrangi	desarrangis	desarrangi	desarrangem	desarrangeu	desarrangin
	imperfect	desarrangés	desarrangessis	desarrangés	desarrangéssim	desarrangéssiu	desarrangessin
imperative		—	tu	vostè	nosaltres	vosaltres vós	vostès
	affirmative	—	desarranja	desarrangi	desarrangem	desarrangeu	desarrangin
	negative (no)	—	no desarrangis	no desarrangi	no desarrangem	no desarrangeu	no desarrangin

Derived terms

• desarranjament

Further reading

• “desarranjar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025

Portuguese

Etymology

From des- +‎ arranjar.

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /de.za.ʁɐ̃ˈʒa(ʁ)/ [de.za.hɐ̃ˈʒa(h)], /d͡ʒi.za.ʁɐ̃ˈʒa(ʁ)/ [d͡ʒi.za.hɐ̃ˈʒa(h)]

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /de.za.ʁɐ̃ˈʒa(ʁ)/ [de.za.hɐ̃ˈʒa(h)], /d͡ʒi.za.ʁɐ̃ˈʒa(ʁ)/ [d͡ʒi.za.hɐ̃ˈʒa(h)]
  • (São Paulo) IPA^(key): /de.za.ʁɐ̃ˈʒa(ɾ)/ [de.za.hɐ̃ˈʒa(ɾ)], /d͡ʒi.za.ʁɐ̃ˈʒa(ɾ)/ [d͡ʒi.za.hɐ̃ˈʒa(ɾ)]
  • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /de.za.ʁɐ̃ˈʒa(ʁ)/ [de.za.χɐ̃ˈʒa(χ)], /d͡ʒi.za.ʁɐ̃ˈʒa(ʁ)/ [d͡ʒi.za.χɐ̃ˈʒa(χ)]
  • (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /de.za.ʁɐ̃ˈʒa(ɻ)/ [de.za.hɐ̃ˈʒa(ɻ)]

 

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /dɨ.zɐ.ʁɐ̃ˈʒaɾ/

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /dɨ.zɐ.ʁɐ̃ˈʒaɾ/
  • (Southern Portugal) IPA^(key): /dɨ.zɐ.ʁɐ̃ˈʒa.ɾi/

Verb

desarranjar (first-person singular present desarranjo, first-person singular preterite desarranjei, past participle desarranjado)

1. (transitive) to upset (disturb, disrupt, unfavourably alter)

Conjugation

    Conjugation of desarranjar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	desarranjar
Personal	desarranjar	desarranjares	desarranjar	desarranjarmos	desarranjardes	desarranjarem
Gerund
	desarranjando
Past participle
Masculine	desarranjado			desarranjados
Feminine	desarranjada			desarranjadas
Indicative
Present	desarranjo	desarranjas	desarranja	desarranjamos	desarranjais	desarranjam
Imperfect	desarranjava	desarranjavas	desarranjava	desarranjávamos	desarranjáveis	desarranjavam
Preterite	desarranjei	desarranjaste	desarranjou	desarranjamos1, desarranjámos2	desarranjastes	desarranjaram
Pluperfect	desarranjara	desarranjaras	desarranjara	desarranjáramos	desarranjáreis	desarranjaram
Future	desarranjarei	desarranjarás	desarranjará	desarranjaremos	desarranjareis	desarranjarão
Conditional	desarranjaria	desarranjarias	desarranjaria	desarranjaríamos	desarranjaríeis	desarranjariam
Subjunctive
Present	desarranje	desarranjes	desarranje	desarranjemos	desarranjeis	desarranjem
Imperfect	desarranjasse	desarranjasses	desarranjasse	desarranjássemos	desarranjásseis	desarranjassem
Future	desarranjar	desarranjares	desarranjar	desarranjarmos	desarranjardes	desarranjarem
Imperative
Affirmative		desarranja	desarranje	desarranjemos	desarranjai	desarranjem
Negative (não)		não desarranjes	não desarranje	não desarranjemos	não desarranjeis	não desarranjem

¹Brazilian Portuguese.
²European Portuguese.

Further reading

• “desarranjar”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025