deftig
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Dutch
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Perhaps borrowed from Middle Low German [Term?]. Equivalent to deft + -ig. Ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *daftī (“fitting, suitable”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]deftig (comparative deftiger, superlative deftigst)
Declension
[edit]Declension of deftig | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
uninflected | deftig | |||
inflected | deftige | |||
comparative | deftiger | |||
positive | comparative | superlative | ||
predicative/adverbial | deftig | deftiger | het deftigst het deftigste | |
indefinite | m./f. sing. | deftige | deftigere | deftigste |
n. sing. | deftig | deftiger | deftigste | |
plural | deftige | deftigere | deftigste | |
definite | deftige | deftigere | deftigste | |
partitive | deftigs | deftigers | — |
Synonyms
[edit]- (pompous): statig
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- → Papiamentu: dèftu
German
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Via German Low German from Dutch deftig, itself seemingly from West Frisian. The original sense of the Dutch word is not quite clear but would have run on the lines of “suitable, solid, weighty”. The further semantic development has been such that the word now, arguably, has opposite senses in German (“coarse, rustic”) and Dutch (“refined, genteel”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /ˈdɛftɪç/ (standard)
- IPA(key): /ˈdɛftɪk/ (common form in southern Germany, Austria, and Switzerland)
Audio: (file) - Hyphenation: def‧tig
Adjective
[edit]deftig (strong nominative masculine singular deftiger, comparative deftiger, superlative am deftigsten)
- firm, rough, coarse (most often of speech or behaviour)
- (food) substantial, hearty, rustic
- (dated or regional) solid, presentable
Declension
[edit]Positive forms of deftig
number & gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
predicative | er ist deftig | sie ist deftig | es ist deftig | sie sind deftig | |
strong declension (without article) |
nominative | deftiger | deftige | deftiges | deftige |
genitive | deftigen | deftiger | deftigen | deftiger | |
dative | deftigem | deftiger | deftigem | deftigen | |
accusative | deftigen | deftige | deftiges | deftige | |
weak declension (with definite article) |
nominative | der deftige | die deftige | das deftige | die deftigen |
genitive | des deftigen | der deftigen | des deftigen | der deftigen | |
dative | dem deftigen | der deftigen | dem deftigen | den deftigen | |
accusative | den deftigen | die deftige | das deftige | die deftigen | |
mixed declension (with indefinite article) |
nominative | ein deftiger | eine deftige | ein deftiges | (keine) deftigen |
genitive | eines deftigen | einer deftigen | eines deftigen | (keiner) deftigen | |
dative | einem deftigen | einer deftigen | einem deftigen | (keinen) deftigen | |
accusative | einen deftigen | eine deftige | ein deftiges | (keine) deftigen |
Comparative forms of deftig
Superlative forms of deftig
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]Categories:
- Dutch terms borrowed from Middle Low German
- Dutch terms derived from Middle Low German
- Dutch terms suffixed with -ig
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch adjectives
- German terms derived from German Low German
- German terms derived from Dutch
- German terms derived from West Frisian
- German 2-syllable words
- German terms with IPA pronunciation
- German terms with audio pronunciation
- German lemmas
- German adjectives
- German dated terms
- Regional German