brigád
Appearance
See also: brigad
Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From German Brigade, from French brigade, from Italian brigata (“troop, brigade”), from brigare (“to fight”), from briga (“strife”), from Celtic[1] - see Welsh bri (“power”), Old Irish bríg (“force, power, value”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]brigád (plural brigádok)
- (after 1945) brigade (a smaller work team in a factory, organized for specific work tasks during the party-state years)
- (military, archaic) brigade (military unit composed of usually two regiments and including soldiers from the same arms of service)
Declension
[edit]Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | brigád | brigádok |
accusative | brigádot | brigádokat |
dative | brigádnak | brigádoknak |
instrumental | brigáddal | brigádokkal |
causal-final | brigádért | brigádokért |
translative | brigáddá | brigádokká |
terminative | brigádig | brigádokig |
essive-formal | brigádként | brigádokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | brigádban | brigádokban |
superessive | brigádon | brigádokon |
adessive | brigádnál | brigádoknál |
illative | brigádba | brigádokba |
sublative | brigádra | brigádokra |
allative | brigádhoz | brigádokhoz |
elative | brigádból | brigádokból |
delative | brigádról | brigádokról |
ablative | brigádtól | brigádoktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
brigádé | brigádoké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
brigádéi | brigádokéi |
Possessive forms of brigád | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | brigádom | brigádjaim |
2nd person sing. | brigádod | brigádjaid |
3rd person sing. | brigádja | brigádjai |
1st person plural | brigádunk | brigádjaink |
2nd person plural | brigádotok | brigádjaitok |
3rd person plural | brigádjuk | brigádjaik |
Synonyms
[edit]- (work team): munkacsapat
- (military): dandár
Derived terms
[edit]Compound words
References
[edit]- ^ Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN
Further reading
[edit]- brigád in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- brigád in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
Categories:
- Hungarian terms derived from German
- Hungarian terms derived from French
- Hungarian terms derived from Italian
- Hungarian terms derived from Celtic languages
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/aːd
- Rhymes:Hungarian/aːd/2 syllables
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- hu:Military
- Hungarian terms with archaic senses