bogyó
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Hungarian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Hungarian bolo (almost certainly *boló), from Proto-Uralic *pola.[1] Cognates include Southern Mansi po̰l, Northern Mansi пил (pil), Komi-Zyrian пул (pul, “cowberry”), Finnish puola (“cowberry”).[2] The dialectal variants indicate the sound change *l > ʎ > j > gy.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]bogyó (plural bogyók)
Declension
[edit]Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | bogyó | bogyók |
accusative | bogyót | bogyókat |
dative | bogyónak | bogyóknak |
instrumental | bogyóval | bogyókkal |
causal-final | bogyóért | bogyókért |
translative | bogyóvá | bogyókká |
terminative | bogyóig | bogyókig |
essive-formal | bogyóként | bogyókként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | bogyóban | bogyókban |
superessive | bogyón | bogyókon |
adessive | bogyónál | bogyóknál |
illative | bogyóba | bogyókba |
sublative | bogyóra | bogyókra |
allative | bogyóhoz | bogyókhoz |
elative | bogyóból | bogyókból |
delative | bogyóról | bogyókról |
ablative | bogyótól | bogyóktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
bogyóé | bogyóké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
bogyóéi | bogyókéi |
Possessive forms of bogyó | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | bogyóm | bogyóim |
2nd person sing. | bogyód | bogyóid |
3rd person sing. | bogyója | bogyói |
1st person plural | bogyónk | bogyóink |
2nd person plural | bogyótok | bogyóitok |
3rd person plural | bogyójuk | bogyóik |
Derived terms
[edit]Compound words
References
[edit]- ^ Entry #789 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
- ^ bogyó in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
[edit]- bogyó in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- bogyó in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
Categories:
- Hungarian terms inherited from Old Hungarian
- Hungarian terms derived from Old Hungarian
- Hungarian terms inherited from Proto-Uralic
- Hungarian terms derived from Proto-Uralic
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ɟoː
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ɟoː/2 syllables
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- Hungarian informal terms
- hu:Plants