beuken
Appearance
Dutch
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Middle Dutch boken, bueken, perhaps related to pochen (“brag”), evolving from "defy" into "knock."[1]
Verb
[edit]beuken
- (transitive) to ram, to beat, to knock
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of beuken (weak) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | beuken | |||
past singular | beukte | |||
past participle | gebeukt | |||
infinitive | beuken | |||
gerund | beuken n | |||
present tense | past tense | |||
1st person singular | beuk | beukte | ||
2nd person sing. (jij) | beukt, beuk2 | beukte | ||
2nd person sing. (u) | beukt | beukte | ||
2nd person sing. (gij) | beukt | beukte | ||
3rd person singular | beukt | beukte | ||
plural | beuken | beukten | ||
subjunctive sing.1 | beuke | beukte | ||
subjunctive plur.1 | beuken | beukten | ||
imperative sing. | beuk | |||
imperative plur.1 | beukt | |||
participles | beukend | gebeukt | ||
1) Archaic. 2) In case of inversion. |
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Petjo: beuken
Etymology 2
[edit]From Middle Dutch boekijn. Equivalent to beuk (“beech”) + -en.
Adjective
[edit]beuken (not comparable)
- beechen (made of beech wood)
Declension
[edit]Declension of beuken | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
uninflected | beuken | |||
inflected | beuken | |||
comparative | — | |||
positive | ||||
predicative/adverbial | — | |||
indefinite | m./f. sing. | beuken | ||
n. sing. | beuken | |||
plural | beuken | |||
definite | beuken | |||
partitive | — |
Etymology 3
[edit]Noun
[edit]beuken
References
[edit]- ^ van der Sijs, Nicoline, editor (2010), “boken”, in Etymologiebank, Meertens Institute
Categories:
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Dutch/øːkən
- Rhymes:Dutch/øːkən/2 syllables
- Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch verbs
- Dutch transitive verbs
- Dutch weak verbs
- Dutch basic verbs
- Dutch terms suffixed with -en (substance)
- Dutch adjectives
- Dutch non-lemma forms
- Dutch noun forms