barbear

Galician

Etymology

From barba (“beard”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [baɾˈβeaɾ]

Verb

barbear (first-person singular present barbeo, first-person singular preterite barbeei, past participle barbeado)
barbear (first-person singular present barbeio, first-person singular preterite barbeei, past participle barbeado, reintegrationist norm)

1. to shave

   Synonyms: afeitar, facer a barba

Conjugation

    Conjugation of barbear

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (ti)	Third-person (el / ela / Vde.)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / Vdes.)
Infinitive
Impersonal	barbear
Personal	barbear	barbeares	barbear	barbearmos	barbeardes	barbearen
Gerund
	barbeando
Past participle
Masculine	barbeado			barbeados
Feminine	barbeada			barbeadas
Indicative
Present	barbeo	barbeas	barbea	barbeamos	barbeades	barbean
Imperfect	barbeaba	barbeabas	barbeaba	barbeabamos	barbeabades	barbeaban
Preterite	barbeei	barbeaches	barbeou	barbeamos	barbeastes	barbearon
Pluperfect	barbeara	barbearas	barbeara	barbearamos	barbearades	barbearan
Future	barbearei	barbearás	barbeará	barbearemos	barbearedes	barbearán
Conditional	barbearía	barbearías	barbearía	barbeariamos	barbeariades	barbearían
Subjunctive
Present	barbee	barbees	barbee	barbeemos	barbeedes	barbeen
Imperfect	barbease	barbeases	barbease	barbeásemos	barbeásedes	barbeasen
Future	barbear	barbeares	barbear	barbearmos	barbeardes	barbearen
Imperative
Affirmative		barbea	barbee	barbeemos	barbeade	barbeen
Negative (non)		non barbees	non barbee	non barbeemos	non barbeedes	non barbeen

    Reintegrated conjugation of barbear (e may become ei when stressed) (See Appendix:Reintegrationism)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (ti / tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	barbear
Personal	barbear	barbeares	barbear	barbearmos	barbeardes	barbearem
Gerund
	barbeando
Past participle
Masculine	barbeado			barbeados
Feminine	barbeada			barbeadas
Indicative
Present	barbeio, barbeo1	barbeias, barbeas1	barbeia, barbea1	barbeamos	barbeades, barbeais	barbeiam, barbeam1
Imperfect	barbeava	barbeavas	barbeava	barbeávamos	barbeávades, barbeáveis, barbeávais1	barbeavam
Preterite	barbeei	barbeaste, barbeache1	barbeou	barbeamos	barbeastes	barbeárom, barbearam
Pluperfect	barbeara	barbearas	barbeara	barbeáramos	barbeárades, barbeáreis, barbeárais1	barbearam
Future	barbearei	barbearás	barbeará	barbearemos	barbearedes, barbeareis	barbearám, barbearão
Conditional	barbearia	barbearias	barbearia	barbearíamos	barbearíades, barbearíeis, barbearíais1	barbeariam
Subjunctive
Present	barbeie, barbee1	barbeies, barbees1	barbeie, barbee1	barbeemos	barbeedes, barbeeis	barbeiem, barbeem1
Imperfect	barbeasse	barbeasses	barbeasse	barbeássemos	barbeássedes, barbeásseis	barbeassem
Future	barbear	barbeares	barbear	barbearmos	barbeardes	barbearem
Imperative
Affirmative		barbeia, barbea1	barbeie, barbee1	barbeemos	barbeade, barbeai	barbeiem, barbeem1
Negative (nom)		nom barbeies, nom barbees1	nom barbeie, nom barbee1	nom barbeemos	nom barbeedes, nom barbeeis	nom barbeiem, nom barbeem1

¹Less recommended.

References

• Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “barbear”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “barbear”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• “barbear” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
• Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “barbear”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN

Portuguese

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /baʁ.beˈa(ʁ)/ [baɦ.beˈa(h)]

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /baʁ.beˈa(ʁ)/ [baɦ.beˈa(h)]
  • (São Paulo) IPA^(key): /baɾ.beˈa(ɾ)/
  • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /baʁ.beˈa(ʁ)/ [baʁ.beˈa(χ)]
  • (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /baɻ.beˈa(ɻ)/

 

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /bɐɾˈbjaɾ/ [bɐɾˈβjaɾ]

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /bɐɾˈbjaɾ/ [bɐɾˈβjaɾ]
  • (Southern Portugal) IPA^(key): /bɐɾˈbja.ɾi/ [bɐɾˈβja.ɾi]

• Hyphenation: bar‧be‧ar

Verb

barbear (first-person singular present barbeio, first-person singular preterite barbeei, past participle barbeado)

1. (transitive or pronominal) to shave (to remove someone’s or one’s own facial hair)

   Não gosto de me barbear, prefiro que um profissional me barbeie.

   I don’t like to shave, I’d rather have a professional shave me.

Conjugation

    Conjugation of barbear (e becomes ei when stressed) (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	barbear
Personal	barbear	barbeares	barbear	barbearmos	barbeardes	barbearem
Gerund
	barbeando
Past participle
Masculine	barbeado			barbeados
Feminine	barbeada			barbeadas
Indicative
Present	barbeio	barbeias	barbeia	barbeamos	barbeais	barbeiam
Imperfect	barbeava	barbeavas	barbeava	barbeávamos	barbeáveis	barbeavam
Preterite	barbeei	barbeaste	barbeou	barbeamos1, barbeámos2	barbeastes	barbearam
Pluperfect	barbeara	barbearas	barbeara	barbeáramos	barbeáreis	barbearam
Future	barbearei	barbearás	barbeará	barbearemos	barbeareis	barbearão
Conditional	barbearia	barbearias	barbearia	barbearíamos	barbearíeis	barbeariam
Subjunctive
Present	barbeie	barbeies	barbeie	barbeemos	barbeeis	barbeiem
Imperfect	barbeasse	barbeasses	barbeasse	barbeássemos	barbeásseis	barbeassem
Future	barbear	barbeares	barbear	barbearmos	barbeardes	barbearem
Imperative
Affirmative		barbeia	barbeie	barbeemos	barbeai	barbeiem
Negative (não)		não barbeies	não barbeie	não barbeemos	não barbeeis	não barbeiem

¹Brazilian Portuguese.
²European Portuguese.