barani
English
[edit]
Etymology
[edit]Named after Italian acrobat Alfonso Barani.
Noun
[edit]barani (plural baranis)
- (sports) A forward somersault with a half twist.
- 2014, Jack Kelly, Over & Above: Trampoline Gymnastics, Meyer & Meyer Verlag, →ISBN, page 174:
- The barani and the full twisting back somersault can also be subject to the gymnast's mistaken perception because both of these moves are likely to be the first occasions when the pupil has tried to combine twist with complete somersault rotation.
Usage notes
[edit]Used primarily in the sport of trampoline, but also in other acrobatic sports such as gymnastics and cheerleading.
Anagrams
[edit]Bikol Central
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]barani
Kashubian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From baran + -i. Compare Polish barani and Slovincian baranjy.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]barani (not comparable, no derived adverb)
- (relational) ram (male sheep)
- Synonym: baranów
- (relational, obsolete) ramskin
Declension
[edit]Declension of barani (hard)
| singular | plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine animate | masculine inanimate | feminine | neuter | virile (= masculine personal) | non-virile | |
| nominative | ||||||
| genitive | ||||||
| dative | ||||||
| accusative | ||||||
| instrumental | ||||||
| locative | ||||||
Further reading
[edit]- Stefan Ramułt (1893) “barańi”, in Słownik języka pomorskiego czyli kaszubskiego (in Kashubian), page 4
- Sychta, Bernard (1970) “barańi”, in Słownik gwar kaszubskich [Dictionary of Kashubian dialects] (in Polish), volumes 4 (P – Ř), Wrocław: Ossolineum, page 18
- Jan Trepczyk (1994) “barani”, in Słownik polsko-kaszubski (in Kashubian), volumes 1–2
- Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011) “barani”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi[1]
- “barani”, in Internetowi Słowôrz Kaszëbsczégò Jãzëka [Internet Dictionary of the Kashubian Language], Fundacja Kaszuby, 2022
Old Polish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From baran + -i. First attested in the fifteenth century.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]barani
- (relational, attested in Lesser Poland) ram (male sheep)
- Synonym: baranowy
- 1895 [Fifteenth century], Franciszek Piekosiński, editor, Tłumaczenia polskie statutów ziemskich. Kodeks Działyńskich I[2], Lesser Poland, page 51:
- Kocz abo torlop barany przepadnye
- [Koc abo torłop barani przepadnie]
Related terms
[edit]adjectives
nouns
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- B. Sieradzka-Baziur, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “barani”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN
Polish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Polish barani. By surface analysis, baran + -i. Compare Kashubian barani and Slovincian baranjy.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]barani (not comparable, no derived adverb)
- (relational) ram's, ram (male sheep)
- (relational) ram meat; ramskin, sheepskin (leather or meat of this animal)
- (relational, colloquial, derogatory) bonehead's, bonehead (idiot)
Declension
[edit]Declension of barani (soft)
| singular | plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine animate | masculine inanimate | feminine | neuter | virile (= masculine personal) | non-virile | |
| nominative | ||||||
| genitive | ||||||
| dative | ||||||
| accusative | ||||||
| instrumental | ||||||
| locative | ||||||
Derived terms
[edit]phrase
Related terms
[edit]adjectives
adverb
nouns
verbs
Further reading
[edit]- barani in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- barani in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “barani”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]
- “BARANI”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century], 07.07.2022
- Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814) “barani”, in Słownik języka polskiego
- Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861) “barani”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
- J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1900), “barani”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw, page 96
- Zofia Stamirowska (1987-2024) “barani”, in Anna Basara, editor, Słownik gwar Ostródzkiego, Warmii i Mazur, volume 1, Zakład Narodowy im. Ossolińskich Wydawnictwo Polskiej Akademii Nauk, →ISBN, page 152
Silesian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Polish barani. By surface analysis, barōn + ---.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]barani (not comparable, no derived adverb)
- (relational) ram (male sheep)
Declension
[edit]Declension of barani
| singular | plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | neuter | feminine | virile | nonvirile | ||
| nominative | barani | baranie | baranŏ | barani | baranie | |
| genitive | baranigo | baranij | baranich | |||
| dative | baranimu | baranij | baranim | |||
| accusative | animate | baranigo | baranie | baranõ | baranich | baranie |
| inanimate | barani | |||||
| instrumental | baranim | baranōm | baranimi | |||
| locative | baranim | baranij | baranich | |||
| vocative | barani | baranie | baranŏ | barani | baranie | |
Further reading
[edit]- barani in silling.org
- Henryk Jaroszewicz (2022) “baraniŏ”, in Zasady pisowni języka śląskiego (in Polish), Siedlce: Wydawnictwo Naukowe IKR[i]BL, page 63
- Aleksandra Wencel (2023) “barańi”, in Dykcjůnôrz ślų̊sko-polski, page 43
Categories:
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