baigs
Appearance
See also: Baigs
Latvian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From the same stem as baidīt (“to frighten, to scare”) (q.v.), with an extra g (compare Lithuanian baigìnti (“to frighten, to scream”)). Cognates include Lithuanian dialectal baigus.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]baigs (definite baigais, comparative baigāks, superlative visbaigākais, adverb baigi)
- terrible, dreadful, depressive, grim; that which causes distressing, gloomy feelings and fears
- baigs ugunsgrēks ― terrible fire
- baiga tumsa ― terrible darkness
- baigs klusums ― grim silence
- baiga vētra ― terrible storm
- baiga kara postaža ― terrible devastation of war
- baigs ierocis ― terrible weapon
- feeling, mental states, etc. associated with something depressing, grim, or with fear
- baigas izjūtas ― terrible feeling
- baigas gaidas ― grim expectations
- baigs pārdzīvojums ― grim experience
- (colloquial) very intense; very good
- viņš ir baigais peldētājs ― he is a great swimmer
- baigi foršā ballīte, ko? ― pretty nifty party, right?
Declension
[edit]indefinite declension (nenoteiktā galotne) of baigs
masculine (vīriešu dzimte) | feminine (sieviešu dzimte) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular (vienskaitlis) |
plural (daudzskaitlis) |
singular (vienskaitlis) |
plural (daudzskaitlis) | ||||||
nominative (nominatīvs) | baigs | baigi | baiga | baigas | |||||
accusative (akuzatīvs) | baigu | baigus | baigu | baigas | |||||
genitive (ģenitīvs) | baiga | baigu | baigas | baigu | |||||
dative (datīvs) | baigam | baigiem | baigai | baigām | |||||
instrumental (instrumentālis) | baigu | baigiem | baigu | baigām | |||||
locative (lokatīvs) | baigā | baigos | baigā | baigās | |||||
vocative (vokatīvs) | — | — | — | — | |||||
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]- baidīt, baidīties
- bail, bailes
- bailīgs, bailīgums, bailība
- bieds, biedēt, biedināt
- bikls, biklums, biklība
- bīties
References
[edit]- ^ Karulis, Konstantīns (1992) “baigs”, in Latviešu Etimoloģijas Vārdnīca[1] (in Latvian), Rīga: AVOTS, →ISBN
Lithuanian
[edit]Verb
[edit]baigs