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assero

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: -assero

Latin

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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From ad- +‎ serō (“sow, plant”).

Verb

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asserō (present infinitive asserere, perfect active assēvī, supine assitum); third conjugation

  1. (transitive) to sow, plant or set near something
Conjugation
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   Conjugation of asserō (third conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present asserō asseris asserit asserimus asseritis asserunt
imperfect asserēbam asserēbās asserēbat asserēbāmus asserēbātis asserēbant
future asseram asserēs asseret asserēmus asserētis asserent
perfect assēvī assēvistī assēvit assēvimus assēvistis assēvēre,
assēvērunt
pluperfect assēveram assēverās assēverat assēverāmus assēverātis assēverant
future perfect assēverō assēveris assēverit assēverimus assēveritis assēverint
passive present asseror asserere,
assereris 		asseritur asserimur asseriminī asseruntur
imperfect asserēbar asserēbāre,
asserēbāris 		asserēbātur asserēbāmur asserēbāminī asserēbantur
future asserar asserēre,
asserēris 		asserētur asserēmur asserēminī asserentur
perfect assitus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect assitus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect assitus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present asseram asserās asserat asserāmus asserātis asserant
imperfect assererem assererēs assereret assererēmus assererētis assererent
perfect assēverim assēverīs assēverit assēverīmus assēverītis assēverint
pluperfect assēvissem assēvissēs assēvisset assēvissēmus assēvissētis assēvissent
passive present asserar asserāre,
asserāris 		asserātur asserāmur asserāminī asserantur
imperfect assererer assererēre,
assererēris 		assererētur assererēmur assererēminī assererentur
perfect assitus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect assitus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — assere — — asserite —
future — asseritō asseritō — asseritōte asseruntō
passive present — asserere — — asseriminī —
future — asseritor asseritor — — asseruntor
non-finite forms infinitive participle
active passive active passive
present asserere asserī asserēns —
future assitūrum esse assitum īrī assitūrus asserendus,
asserundus
perfect assēvisse assitum esse — assitus
future perfect — assitum fore — —
perfect potential assitūrum fuisse — — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
asserendī asserendō asserendum asserendō assitum assitū
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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From ad- +‎ serō (“join or bind together”). Given Oscan aserum (“to seize”, inf.), one can reconstruct Proto-Italic *adserō.

Verb

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asserō (present infinitive asserere, perfect active asseruī, supine assertum); third conjugation

  1. to join someone or something to oneself
  2. (law, often with manu, in libertatem or liberali causa) to declare someone to be free by laying hands upon him; set free, liberate
    Synonyms: manūmittō, līberō, vindicō
  3. (law, often with manu or in servitutem) to declare someone to be a slave by laying hands upon him; claim as a slave
  4. to free from, protect, preserve, defend, defend against
  5. to declare something to be one's own possession, arrogate, claim
  6. to maintain, affirm, allege, assert, declare
Conjugation
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   Conjugation of asserō (third conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present asserō asseris asserit asserimus asseritis asserunt
imperfect asserēbam asserēbās asserēbat asserēbāmus asserēbātis asserēbant
future asseram asserēs asseret asserēmus asserētis asserent
perfect asseruī asseruistī asseruit asseruimus asseruistis asseruēre,
asseruērunt
pluperfect asserueram asseruerās asseruerat asseruerāmus asseruerātis asseruerant
future perfect asseruerō asserueris asseruerit asseruerimus asserueritis asseruerint
passive present asseror asserere,
assereris 		asseritur asserimur asseriminī asseruntur
imperfect asserēbar asserēbāre,
asserēbāris 		asserēbātur asserēbāmur asserēbāminī asserēbantur
future asserar asserēre,
asserēris 		asserētur asserēmur asserēminī asserentur
perfect assertus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect assertus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect assertus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present asseram asserās asserat asserāmus asserātis asserant
imperfect assererem assererēs assereret assererēmus assererētis assererent
perfect asseruerim asseruerīs asseruerit asseruerīmus asseruerītis asseruerint
pluperfect asseruissem asseruissēs asseruisset asseruissēmus asseruissētis asseruissent
passive present asserar asserāre,
asserāris 		asserātur asserāmur asserāminī asserantur
imperfect assererer assererēre,
assererēris 		assererētur assererēmur assererēminī assererentur
perfect assertus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect assertus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — assere — — asserite —
future — asseritō asseritō — asseritōte asseruntō
passive present — asserere — — asseriminī —
future — asseritor asseritor — — asseruntor
non-finite forms infinitive participle
active passive active passive
present asserere asserī asserēns —
future assertūrum esse assertum īrī assertūrus asserendus,
asserundus
perfect asseruisse assertum esse — assertus
future perfect — assertum fore — —
perfect potential assertūrum fuisse — — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
asserendī asserendō asserendum asserendō assertum assertū
Synonyms
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Derived terms
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Descendants
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  • Catalan: asserir
  • English: assert
  • Italian: asserire
  • Portuguese: asserir

References

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  • “assero”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • assero in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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