ardesco

Latin

Etymology

From ārdeō +‎ -scō.

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /aːrˈdeːs.koː/, [äːrˈd̪eːs̠koː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /arˈdes.ko/, [ärˈd̪ɛsko]

Verb

ārdēscō (present infinitive ārdēscere, perfect active ārsī); third conjugation, no passive, no supine stem

1. to kindle, catch fire
2. to become inflamed
3. to erupt (of a volcano)

Conjugation

   Conjugation of ārdēscō (third conjugation, no passive, no supine stem)

indicative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	ārdēscō		ārdēscis		ārdēscit		ārdēscimus		ārdēscitis		ārdēscunt
	imperfect	ārdēscēbam		ārdēscēbās		ārdēscēbat		ārdēscēbāmus		ārdēscēbātis		ārdēscēbant
	future	ārdēscam		ārdēscēs		ārdēscet		ārdēscēmus		ārdēscētis		ārdēscent
	perfect	arsī		arsistī		arsit		arsimus		arsistis		arsērunt, arsēre
	pluperfect	arseram		arserās		arserat		arserāmus		arserātis		arserant
	future perfect	arserō		arseris		arserit		arserimus		arseritis		arserint
subjunctive		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	ārdēscam		ārdēscās		ārdēscat		ārdēscāmus		ārdēscātis		ārdēscant
	imperfect	ārdēscerem		ārdēscerēs		ārdēsceret		ārdēscerēmus		ārdēscerētis		ārdēscerent
	perfect	arserim		arserīs		arserit		arserīmus		arserītis		arserint
	pluperfect	arsissem		arsissēs		arsisset		arsissēmus		arsissētis		arsissent
imperative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	—		ārdēsce		—		—		ārdēscite		—
	future	—		ārdēscitō		ārdēscitō		—		ārdēscitōte		ārdēscuntō
non-finite forms		infinitive						participle
		active			passive			active			passive
present		ārdēscere			—			ārdēscēns			—
perfect		arsisse			—			—			—
verbal nouns		gerund								supine
		genitive		dative		accusative		ablative		accusative		ablative
		ārdēscendī		ārdēscendō		ārdēscendum		ārdēscendō		—		—

Derived terms

• exārdēscō
• inārdēscō
• obārdēscō
• redārdēscō

References

• “ardesco”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “ardesco”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• ardesco in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.