anyjuk
Appearance
Hungarian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From the any- stem of anya + -juk (possessive suffix).
Noun
[edit]anyjuk
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | anyjuk | — |
accusative | anyjukat | — |
dative | anyjuknak | — |
instrumental | anyjukkal | — |
causal-final | anyjukért | — |
translative | anyjukká | — |
terminative | anyjukig | — |
essive-formal | anyjukként | — |
essive-modal | anyjukul | — |
inessive | anyjukban | — |
superessive | anyjukon | — |
adessive | anyjuknál | — |
illative | anyjukba | — |
sublative | anyjukra | — |
allative | anyjukhoz | — |
elative | anyjukból | — |
delative | anyjukról | — |
ablative | anyjuktól | — |
non-attributive possessive – singular |
anyjuké | — |
non-attributive possessive – plural |
anyjukéi | — |
Etymology 2
[edit]Lexicalization of the above (literally, “their mother”, i.e. the children’s mother).
Alternative forms
[edit]Noun
[edit]anyjuk (plural anyjukok)
- (folksy) missus, wifey, little woman (used by the husband, to address or refer to his wife)
- (folksy, rare) mother-in-law
- Synonym: anyós
- (folksy, derogatory) old woman
- Synonym: öregasszony
- 1844, Sándor Petőfi, chapter 2, in John Ridland, transl., János vitéz (John the Valiant),[1]:
- „Hanem most már elég, hallja-e kend, anyjuk? ¶ Fogja be a száját, vagy majd betapasztjuk.”
- “Enough of that guff, you shut your mouth or ¶ I’ll shut it for you, you hear me, Mother.”
Declension
[edit]Out of its suffixed forms, only anyjukot, anyjukostul, anyjukom, anyjukod (and rarely anyjuka or anyjukja) are used.
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | anyjuk | anyjukok |
accusative | anyjukot | anyjukokat |
dative | anyjuknak | anyjukoknak |
instrumental | anyjukkal | anyjukokkal |
causal-final | anyjukért | anyjukokért |
translative | anyjukká | anyjukokká |
terminative | anyjukig | anyjukokig |
essive-formal | anyjukként | anyjukokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | anyjukban | anyjukokban |
superessive | anyjukon | anyjukokon |
adessive | anyjuknál | anyjukoknál |
illative | anyjukba | anyjukokba |
sublative | anyjukra | anyjukokra |
allative | anyjukhoz | anyjukokhoz |
elative | anyjukból | anyjukokból |
delative | anyjukról | anyjukokról |
ablative | anyjuktól | anyjukoktól |
non-attributive possessive – singular |
anyjuké | anyjukoké |
non-attributive possessive – plural |
anyjukéi | anyjukokéi |
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
---|---|---|
1st person sing. | anyjukom | — |
2nd person sing. | anyjukod | — |
3rd person sing. | anyjuka, anyjukja | — |
1st person plural | anyjukunk | — |
2nd person plural | anyjukotok | — |
3rd person plural | anyjukuk, anyjukjuk | — |
Further reading
[edit]- anyjuk in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
Categories:
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hungarian non-lemma forms
- Hungarian noun forms
- Hungarian lexicalizations
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- Hungarian terms with rare senses
- Hungarian derogatory terms
- Hungarian terms with quotations
- Hungarian nouns with two ways to form the possessive
- Hungarian terms with lemma and non-lemma form etymologies
- Hungarian terms with noun and noun form etymologies