ampulla
Appearance
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ampulla (plural ampullas or ampullae)
- (historical) An Ancient Roman two-handled vessel.
- A vessel for containing consecrated wine or oil.
- 2002, Colin Jones, The Great Nation, Penguin, published 2003, page 8:
- Miraculously moist, the chrism was kept in an ampulla in Reims cathedral where the coronations of the kings of France were held.
- (anatomy) The dilated end of a duct.
- (botany) The spongiole of a root.
Derived terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]dilated end of a duct
|
Hungarian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ampulla (plural ampullák)
Declension
[edit]Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | ampulla | ampullák |
accusative | ampullát | ampullákat |
dative | ampullának | ampulláknak |
instrumental | ampullával | ampullákkal |
causal-final | ampulláért | ampullákért |
translative | ampullává | ampullákká |
terminative | ampulláig | ampullákig |
essive-formal | ampullaként | ampullákként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | ampullában | ampullákban |
superessive | ampullán | ampullákon |
adessive | ampullánál | ampulláknál |
illative | ampullába | ampullákba |
sublative | ampullára | ampullákra |
allative | ampullához | ampullákhoz |
elative | ampullából | ampullákból |
delative | ampulláról | ampullákról |
ablative | ampullától | ampulláktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
ampulláé | ampulláké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
ampulláéi | ampullákéi |
Possessive forms of ampulla | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | ampullám | ampulláim |
2nd person sing. | ampullád | ampulláid |
3rd person sing. | ampullája | ampullái |
1st person plural | ampullánk | ampulláink |
2nd person plural | ampullátok | ampulláitok |
3rd person plural | ampullájuk | ampulláik |
Further reading
[edit]- ampulla in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- ampulla in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
Latin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /amˈpul.la/, [ämˈpʊlːʲä]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /amˈpul.la/, [ämˈpulːä]
Noun
[edit]ampulla f (genitive ampullae); first declension
- a two-handled vessel with a swollen middle
- (figuratively) swelling words, bombast
- (Medieval Latin, generally) liturgical flask
- (Medieval Latin, New Latin, figuratively) bladder; blister, swelling
Declension
[edit]First-declension noun.
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | ampulla | ampullae |
genitive | ampullae | ampullārum |
dative | ampullae | ampullīs |
accusative | ampullam | ampullās |
ablative | ampullā | ampullīs |
vocative | ampulla | ampullae |
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Asturian: ampolla, empolla
- Catalan: ampolla
- Old French: ampolle, ampole, ampule, ampoule
- Galician: ampola
- Irish: ampaill
- Italian: ampolla
- Portuguese: ampola, empola, âmbula
- Sardinian: ampudda, impodda, ampudha, ampulla, impudha
- Sicilian: mpuḍḍa
- Spanish: ampolla, ámpula
- Venetan: anpola
- → English: ampulla (learned)
- → German: Ampulle (learned)
- → Proto-West Germanic: *ampullā (see there for further descendants)
- → Polish: ampla, ampuła (learned)
- → Serbo-Croatian: ampula, ампула (learned)
- → Russian: а́мпула (ámpula) (learned)
References
[edit]- “ampulla”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “ampulla”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
- “ampulla”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “ampulla”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- ampulla in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- ampulla in Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften (1967– ) Mittellateinisches Wörterbuch, Munich: C.H. Beck
- R. E. Latham, D. R. Howlett, & R. K. Ashdowne, editors (1975–2013), “ampulla”, in Dictionary of Medieval Latin from British Sources[1], London: Oxford University Press for the British Academy, →ISBN, →OCLC
Sardinian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Latin ampulla, derived from amphora.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ampulla f (plural ampullas)
Categories:
- English terms derived from Latin
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English nouns with irregular plurals
- English terms with historical senses
- English terms with quotations
- en:Anatomy
- en:Botany
- en:Containers
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/lɒ
- Rhymes:Hungarian/lɒ/3 syllables
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- hu:Containers
- Latin terms suffixed with -lus
- Latin 3-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin first declension nouns
- Latin feminine nouns in the first declension
- Latin feminine nouns
- Medieval Latin
- New Latin
- la:Containers
- Sardinian terms borrowed from Latin
- Sardinian terms derived from Latin
- Sardinian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sardinian lemmas
- Sardinian nouns
- Sardinian feminine nouns
- sc:Containers