allergia
See also: al·lèrgia
Estonian
[edit]
Etymology
[edit]From German Allergie, coined from Ancient Greek ἄλλος (állos, “other”) + ἔργον (érgon, “work, activity”), originally as an antonym to German Energie (“energy”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]allergia (genitive allergia, partitive allergiat)
- allergy (hypersensitivity to a substance) [with (genitive +) vastu or (genitive +) suhtes ‘to what’]
- Synonym: (purist) ülitundlikkus
- allergy (antipathy toward a person or activity) [with (genitive +) vastu or (genitive +) suhtes ‘to what’]
Declension
[edit]| Declension of allergia (ÕS type 1/ohutu, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | allergia | allergiad | |
| accusative | nom. | ||
| gen. | allergia | ||
| genitive | allergiate | ||
| partitive | allergiat | allergiaid | |
| illative | allergiasse | allergiatesse allergiaisse | |
| inessive | allergias | allergiates allergiais | |
| elative | allergiast | allergiatest allergiaist | |
| allative | allergiale | allergiatele allergiaile | |
| adessive | allergial | allergiatel allergiail | |
| ablative | allergialt | allergiatelt allergiailt | |
| translative | allergiaks | allergiateks allergiaiks | |
| terminative | allergiani | allergiateni | |
| essive | allergiana | allergiatena | |
| abessive | allergiata | allergiateta | |
| comitative | allergiaga | allergiatega | |
Derived terms
[edit]Compounds
[edit]References
[edit]- allergia in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
- “allergia”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
- “allergia”, in [VSL] Võõrsõnade leksikon [Lexicon of Foreign Words] (in Estonian) (online version, not updated), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From German Allergie, coinage crafted using Ancient Greek ἄλλος (állos, “other”) + ἔργον (érgon, “work, activity”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]allergia
Declension
[edit]| Inflection of allergia (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | allergia | allergiat | |
| genitive | allergian | allergioiden allergioitten | |
| partitive | allergiaa | allergioita | |
| illative | allergiaan | allergioihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | allergia | allergiat | |
| accusative | nom. | allergia | allergiat |
| gen. | allergian | ||
| genitive | allergian | allergioiden allergioitten allergiain rare | |
| partitive | allergiaa | allergioita | |
| inessive | allergiassa | allergioissa | |
| elative | allergiasta | allergioista | |
| illative | allergiaan | allergioihin | |
| adessive | allergialla | allergioilla | |
| ablative | allergialta | allergioilta | |
| allative | allergialle | allergioille | |
| essive | allergiana | allergioina | |
| translative | allergiaksi | allergioiksi | |
| abessive | allergiatta | allergioitta | |
| instructive | — | allergioin | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]compounds
- allergialääkäri
- allergiareaktio
- allergiasairaala
- allergiasaneeraus
- allergiatestaus
- allergiatesti
- eläinallergia
- fotoallergia
- heinäallergia
- hengitystieallergia
- homeallergia
- kala-allergia
- kissa-allergia
- koira-allergia
- koivuallergia
- kosketusallergia
- lääkeaineallergia
- maitoallergia
- nikkeliallergia
- pölyallergia
- ristiallergia
- ruoka-aineallergia
- ruoka-allergia
- siitepölyallergia
- sähköallergia
- valoallergia
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “allergia”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
Anagrams
[edit]Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from German Allergie, coinage crafted using Ancient Greek ἄλλος (állos, “other”) + ἔργον (érgon, “work, activity”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]allergia (countable and uncountable, plural allergiák)
Declension
[edit]| Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | allergia | allergiák |
| accusative | allergiát | allergiákat |
| dative | allergiának | allergiáknak |
| instrumental | allergiával | allergiákkal |
| causal-final | allergiáért | allergiákért |
| translative | allergiává | allergiákká |
| terminative | allergiáig | allergiákig |
| essive-formal | allergiaként | allergiákként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | allergiában | allergiákban |
| superessive | allergián | allergiákon |
| adessive | allergiánál | allergiáknál |
| illative | allergiába | allergiákba |
| sublative | allergiára | allergiákra |
| allative | allergiához | allergiákhoz |
| elative | allergiából | allergiákból |
| delative | allergiáról | allergiákról |
| ablative | allergiától | allergiáktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
allergiáé | allergiáké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
allergiáéi | allergiákéi |
| Possessive forms of allergia | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | allergiám | allergiáim |
| 2nd person sing. | allergiád | allergiáid |
| 3rd person sing. | allergiája | allergiái |
| 1st person plural | allergiánk | allergiáink |
| 2nd person plural | allergiátok | allergiáitok |
| 3rd person plural | allergiájuk | allergiáik |
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- allergia in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- allergia in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
Interlingua
[edit]Noun
[edit]allergia (plural allergias)
Related terms
[edit]Italian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from German Allergie, coinage crafted using Ancient Greek ἄλλος (állos, “other”) + ἔργον (érgon, “work, activity”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]allergia f (plural allergie)
Related terms
[edit]See also
[edit]Anagrams
[edit]Categories:
- Estonian terms borrowed from German
- Estonian terms derived from German
- Estonian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Estonian/erɡiɑ
- Rhymes:Estonian/erɡiɑ/3 syllables
- Estonian lemmas
- Estonian nouns
- Estonian ohutu-type nominals
- et:Emotions
- et:Immunology
- et:Pathology
- Finnish terms borrowed from German
- Finnish terms derived from German
- Finnish terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Finnish 4-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/iɑ
- Rhymes:Finnish/iɑ/4 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish kulkija-type nominals
- Hungarian terms borrowed from German
- Hungarian terms derived from German
- Hungarian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/jɒ
- Rhymes:Hungarian/jɒ/4 syllables
- Hungarian countable and uncountable nouns
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- hu:Pathology
- Interlingua lemmas
- Interlingua nouns
- Italian terms borrowed from German
- Italian terms derived from German
- Italian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Italian 4-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/ia
- Rhymes:Italian/ia/4 syllables
- Italian lemmas
- Italian nouns
- Italian countable nouns
- Italian feminine nouns
- it:Diseases