aktivirati

Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

• aktìvisati (Bosnia, Serbia)

Etymology

aktiv +‎ -irati.

Likely borrowed from German aktivieren.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /aktiʋǐːrati/
• Hyphenation: ak‧ti‧vi‧ra‧ti

Verb

aktivírati impf or pf (Cyrillic spelling активи́рати)

1. (transitive, reflexive, chiefly Croatia) to activate, to enable (to put something in action)
2. (transitive, chiefly Croatia) to stir up
3. (transitive, military, chiefly Croatia) to put back into active service
4. (transitive, reflexive, chiefly Croatia) to detonate, set off (a bomb)
5. (reflexive, chiefly Croatia) to become (more) active
6. (reflexive, chiefly Croatia) to get involved

Conjugation

Conjugation of aktivirati

Infinitive: aktivirati		Present verbal adverb: aktivírajūći		Past verbal adverb: aktivírāvši		Verbal noun: aktivírānje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		aktiviram	aktiviraš	aktivira	aktiviramo	aktivirate	aktiviraju
Future	Future I	aktivirat ću1 aktiviraću	aktivirat ćeš1 aktiviraćeš	aktivirat će1 aktiviraće	aktivirat ćemo1 aktiviraćemo	aktivirat ćete1 aktiviraćete	aktivirat će1 aktiviraće
	Future II	bȕdēm aktivirao2	bȕdēš aktivirao2	bȕdē aktivirao2	bȕdēmo aktivirali2	bȕdēte aktivirali2	bȕdū aktivirali2
Past	Perfect	aktivirao sam2	aktivirao si2	aktivirao je2	aktivirali smo2	aktivirali ste2	aktivirali su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam aktivirao2	bȉo si aktivirao2	bȉo je aktivirao2	bíli smo aktivirali2	bíli ste aktivirali2	bíli su aktivirali2
	Aorist	aktivirah	aktivira	aktivira	aktivirasmo	aktiviraste	aktiviraše
	Imperfect	aktivirah	aktiviraše	aktiviraše	aktivirasmo	aktiviraste	aktivirahu
Conditional I		aktivirao bih2	aktivirao bi2	aktivirao bi2	aktivirali bismo2	aktivirali biste2	aktivirali bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih aktivirao2	bȉo bi aktivirao2	bȉo bi aktivirao2	bíli bismo aktivirali2	bíli biste aktivirali2	bíli bi aktivirali2
Imperative		—	aktiviraj	—	aktivirajmo	aktivirajte	—
Active past participle		aktivirao m / aktivirala f / aktiviralo n			aktivirali m / aktivirale f / aktivirala n
Passive past participle		aktiviran m / aktivirana f / aktivirano n			aktivirani m / aktivirane f / aktivirana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Synonyms

• ukljúčiti

Antonyms

• deaktivírati

References

• “aktivirati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024