ahtauttaa
Appearance
Finnish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Verb
[edit]ahtauttaa
- (transitive) To make (more) cramped or narrow.
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of ahtauttaa (Kotus type 53*C/muistaa, tt-t gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | ahtautan | en ahtauta | 1st sing. | olen ahtauttanut | en ole ahtauttanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | ahtautat | et ahtauta | 2nd sing. | olet ahtauttanut | et ole ahtauttanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | ahtauttaa | ei ahtauta | 3rd sing. | on ahtauttanut | ei ole ahtauttanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | ahtautamme | emme ahtauta | 1st plur. | olemme ahtauttaneet | emme ole ahtauttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | ahtautatte | ette ahtauta | 2nd plur. | olette ahtauttaneet | ette ole ahtauttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | ahtauttavat | eivät ahtauta | 3rd plur. | ovat ahtauttaneet | eivät ole ahtauttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | ahtautetaan | ei ahtauteta | passive | on ahtautettu | ei ole ahtautettu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | ahtautin | en ahtauttanut | 1st sing. | olin ahtauttanut | en ollut ahtauttanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | ahtautit | et ahtauttanut | 2nd sing. | olit ahtauttanut | et ollut ahtauttanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | ahtautti | ei ahtauttanut | 3rd sing. | oli ahtauttanut | ei ollut ahtauttanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | ahtautimme | emme ahtauttaneet | 1st plur. | olimme ahtauttaneet | emme olleet ahtauttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | ahtautitte | ette ahtauttaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte ahtauttaneet | ette olleet ahtauttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | ahtauttivat | eivät ahtauttaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat ahtauttaneet | eivät olleet ahtauttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | ahtautettiin | ei ahtautettu | passive | oli ahtautettu | ei ollut ahtautettu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | ahtauttaisin | en ahtauttaisi | 1st sing. | olisin ahtauttanut | en olisi ahtauttanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | ahtauttaisit | et ahtauttaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit ahtauttanut | et olisi ahtauttanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | ahtauttaisi | ei ahtauttaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi ahtauttanut | ei olisi ahtauttanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | ahtauttaisimme | emme ahtauttaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme ahtauttaneet | emme olisi ahtauttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | ahtauttaisitte | ette ahtauttaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte ahtauttaneet | ette olisi ahtauttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | ahtauttaisivat | eivät ahtauttaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat ahtauttaneet | eivät olisi ahtauttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | ahtautettaisiin | ei ahtautettaisi | passive | olisi ahtautettu | ei olisi ahtautettu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | ahtauta | älä ahtauta | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | ahtauttakoon | älköön ahtauttako | 3rd sing. | olkoon ahtauttanut | älköön olko ahtauttanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | ahtauttakaamme | älkäämme ahtauttako | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | ahtauttakaa | älkää ahtauttako | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | ahtauttakoot | älkööt ahtauttako | 3rd plur. | olkoot ahtauttaneet | älkööt olko ahtauttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | ahtautettakoon | älköön ahtautettako | passive | olkoon ahtautettu | älköön olko ahtautettu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | ahtauttanen | en ahtauttane | 1st sing. | lienen ahtauttanut | en liene ahtauttanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | ahtauttanet | et ahtauttane | 2nd sing. | lienet ahtauttanut | et liene ahtauttanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | ahtauttanee | ei ahtauttane | 3rd sing. | lienee ahtauttanut | ei liene ahtauttanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | ahtauttanemme | emme ahtauttane | 1st plur. | lienemme ahtauttaneet | emme liene ahtauttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | ahtauttanette | ette ahtauttane | 2nd plur. | lienette ahtauttaneet | ette liene ahtauttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | ahtauttanevat | eivät ahtauttane | 3rd plur. | lienevät ahtauttaneet | eivät liene ahtauttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | ahtautettaneen | ei ahtautettane | passive | lienee ahtautettu | ei liene ahtautettu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | ahtauttaa | present | ahtauttava | ahtautettava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | ahtauttanut | ahtautettu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | ahtauttaessa | ahtautettaessa | agent4 | ahtauttama | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | ahtauttamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | ahtauttaen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically. | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | ahtauttamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | ahtauttamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | ahtauttamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | ahtauttamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | ahtauttamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | ahtauttaman | ahtautettaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | ahtauttaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
|
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “1. ahtauttaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01
Etymology 2
[edit]Verb
[edit]ahtauttaa
- (transitive) to have (cargo) loaded or unloaded [with adessive ‘by’], have/make someone load/unload (cargo)
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of ahtauttaa (Kotus type 53*C/muistaa, tt-t gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | ahtautan | en ahtauta | 1st sing. | olen ahtauttanut | en ole ahtauttanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | ahtautat | et ahtauta | 2nd sing. | olet ahtauttanut | et ole ahtauttanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | ahtauttaa | ei ahtauta | 3rd sing. | on ahtauttanut | ei ole ahtauttanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | ahtautamme | emme ahtauta | 1st plur. | olemme ahtauttaneet | emme ole ahtauttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | ahtautatte | ette ahtauta | 2nd plur. | olette ahtauttaneet | ette ole ahtauttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | ahtauttavat | eivät ahtauta | 3rd plur. | ovat ahtauttaneet | eivät ole ahtauttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | ahtautetaan | ei ahtauteta | passive | on ahtautettu | ei ole ahtautettu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | ahtautin | en ahtauttanut | 1st sing. | olin ahtauttanut | en ollut ahtauttanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | ahtautit | et ahtauttanut | 2nd sing. | olit ahtauttanut | et ollut ahtauttanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | ahtautti | ei ahtauttanut | 3rd sing. | oli ahtauttanut | ei ollut ahtauttanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | ahtautimme | emme ahtauttaneet | 1st plur. | olimme ahtauttaneet | emme olleet ahtauttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | ahtautitte | ette ahtauttaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte ahtauttaneet | ette olleet ahtauttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | ahtauttivat | eivät ahtauttaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat ahtauttaneet | eivät olleet ahtauttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | ahtautettiin | ei ahtautettu | passive | oli ahtautettu | ei ollut ahtautettu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | ahtauttaisin | en ahtauttaisi | 1st sing. | olisin ahtauttanut | en olisi ahtauttanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | ahtauttaisit | et ahtauttaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit ahtauttanut | et olisi ahtauttanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | ahtauttaisi | ei ahtauttaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi ahtauttanut | ei olisi ahtauttanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | ahtauttaisimme | emme ahtauttaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme ahtauttaneet | emme olisi ahtauttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | ahtauttaisitte | ette ahtauttaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte ahtauttaneet | ette olisi ahtauttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | ahtauttaisivat | eivät ahtauttaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat ahtauttaneet | eivät olisi ahtauttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | ahtautettaisiin | ei ahtautettaisi | passive | olisi ahtautettu | ei olisi ahtautettu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | ahtauta | älä ahtauta | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | ahtauttakoon | älköön ahtauttako | 3rd sing. | olkoon ahtauttanut | älköön olko ahtauttanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | ahtauttakaamme | älkäämme ahtauttako | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | ahtauttakaa | älkää ahtauttako | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | ahtauttakoot | älkööt ahtauttako | 3rd plur. | olkoot ahtauttaneet | älkööt olko ahtauttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | ahtautettakoon | älköön ahtautettako | passive | olkoon ahtautettu | älköön olko ahtautettu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | ahtauttanen | en ahtauttane | 1st sing. | lienen ahtauttanut | en liene ahtauttanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | ahtauttanet | et ahtauttane | 2nd sing. | lienet ahtauttanut | et liene ahtauttanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | ahtauttanee | ei ahtauttane | 3rd sing. | lienee ahtauttanut | ei liene ahtauttanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | ahtauttanemme | emme ahtauttane | 1st plur. | lienemme ahtauttaneet | emme liene ahtauttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | ahtauttanette | ette ahtauttane | 2nd plur. | lienette ahtauttaneet | ette liene ahtauttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | ahtauttanevat | eivät ahtauttane | 3rd plur. | lienevät ahtauttaneet | eivät liene ahtauttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | ahtautettaneen | ei ahtautettane | passive | lienee ahtautettu | ei liene ahtautettu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | ahtauttaa | present | ahtauttava | ahtautettava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | ahtauttanut | ahtautettu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | ahtauttaessa | ahtautettaessa | agent4 | ahtauttama | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | ahtauttamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | ahtauttaen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically. | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | ahtauttamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | ahtauttamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | ahtauttamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | ahtauttamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | ahtauttamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | ahtauttaman | ahtautettaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | ahtauttaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
|
Further reading
[edit]- “2. ahtauttaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01