Wiktionary:Belarusian transliteration
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These are the rules concerning transliteration in Belarusian entries. This system is based on the scholarly system of transliteration used in linguistics.
Words are automatically transliterated through Module:be-translit; see Module:be-translit/testcases.
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 | 32 | |
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А | Б | В | Г | Д | Е | Ё | Ж | З | І | Й | К | Л | М | Н | О | П | Р | С | Т | У | Ў | Ф | Х | Ц | Ч | Ш | Ы | Ь | Э | Ю | Я | ' |
а | б | в | г | д | е | ё | ж | з | і | й | к | л | м | н | о | п | р | с | т | у | ў | ф | х | ц | ч | ш | ы | ь | э | ю | я | |
a | b | v | h | d | je | jó | ž | z | i | j | k | l | m | n | o | p | r | s | t | u | ŭ | f | x | c | č | š | y | ʹ | e | ju | ja | ʺ |
- The letter Ґ, ґ (G, g) is occasionally used but is not part of the standard Belarusian alphabet.
- The apostrophe ' (апо́страф (apóstraf)) is often considered a 33rd letter of the Belarusian alphabet. It is used to separate consonants from following vowels, as in п'я́ны (pʺjány) “drunk”.
Syllabic stress
[edit]Syllabic stress is indicated by an acute accent ´ over the stressed vowel:
- Cyrillic: А́, а́, Е́, е́, І́, і́, О́, о́, У́, у́, Ы́, ы́, Э́, э́, Ю́, ю́, Я́, я́.
- Roman: Á, á, Jé, jé, Í, í, Ó, ó, Ú, ú, Ý, ý, É, é, Jú, jú, Já, já.
E.g., ры́ба (rýba, “fish”)
- <ё> is almost always stressed, and is thus automatically transcribed as jó, unless an accent is provided on another vowel of the word (e.g. ра́дыё (rádyjo)); <ё́> thus shouldn't be used.
- <о> is almost always stressed, and is thus automatically transcribed as ó, unless an accent is provided on another vowel of the word. However, it is customary to write the accent anyway: <о́>
See also
[edit]- Romanization of Belarusian on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- Belarusian alphabet on Wikipedia.Wikipedia