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- Old Persian: *magu-pati-
ZMP mowbed ‘Mazdean priest’ (cf. ZMP moγ° ‘magus’).
- Old Persian: *magūnam (gen. pi.)
IMP/ZMP mowūn ‘magi’.
- Old Persian: *marga- (cf. YAv. marya-)
MP marw ‘meadow; herb’.
- Old Persian: Mar gu- (cf. YAv. Mo1 ru- < Aradi. *Mōru-)
Middle Persian: Marw (Marw, “Margiana”)
- Old Persian: *mrga- (cf. YAv. mərəγa-)
Middle Persian: murw (“bird”) Old Persian: *abi-gãma- (cf. YAv. dβi-gāma- ‘winter; year’)
- Middle Persian: āwām (“time, season”)
Old Persian: *baga-
- MMP bāw (but ZMP bag [bay] —> §2.4, §24.10) ‘garden, orchard’.
- Proto-Iranian: *patigáHmah (< *pati- + *gáHmah < *góH-mo-s < *geH- (“to call, sing”) + *-mos)
- Parthian:
- Manichaean script: 𐫛𐫅𐫃𐫀𐫖 (pdgʾm)
- Old Persian: *𐎱𐎫𐎡𐎥𐎠𐎶 (*p-t-i-g-a-m /*paδiɣāmaʰ/)[1]
- Middle Persian: (“message”)
- Manichaean script: 𐫛𐫏𐫃𐫀𐫖 (pygʾm /paygām/)
- Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (pytʾm), [Book Pahlavi needed] (pgtʾm /paygām/)
- Psalter Pahlavi script: [Term?] (/paywām°/)
- → Imperial Aramaic: 𐡐𐡕𐡂𐡌 (ptgm, abl.sg.), 𐡐𐡕𐡂𐡌𐡀 (ptgmʾ, dat.sg.)
- → Elamite: 𒁁𒋾𒋡𒈠 (bat-ti-qa-ma), 𒁁𒋾𒋡𒈦 (bat-ti-qa-maš), 𒁁𒋾𒋡𒈦𒊺 (bat-ti-qa-maš-še)
- Middle Persian: (“message”)
- Sogdian:
- Sogdian script: 𐼾𐽂𐼲𐼰𐼺 (ptɣʾm)
- Old Sogdian script: [Old Sogdian needed] (ptɣʾm)
- Syriac script: [Syriac needed] (ptɣʾm)
- Parthian:
References
[edit]- ^ Hinz, Walther (1975) “*patigāma-”, in Altiranisches Sprachgut der Nebenüberlieferungen (Göttinger Orientforschungen, Reihe III, Iranica; 3)[1] (in German), Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, page 186