ܦܬܓܡܐ
Appearance
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Root |
---|
ܦ ܬ ܓ ܡ (p t g m) |
2 terms |
Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, from Aramaic פִּתְגָמָא, from old Iranian *patigāma-; cmpare Persian پیغام (peyğâm), Hebrew פִּתְגָּם (pitgám).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ܦܸܬ݂ܓ݂ܵܡܵܐ • (piṯḡāmā) m (plural ܦܸܬ݂ܓ݂ܵܡܹ̈ܐ (piṯḡāmē))
- words; sentence, paragraph, saying
- (grammar) phrase, clause
- (poetry) line, verse, versicle
- (prosody) foot, hemistich
Inflection
[edit]isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
m | f | |||||||
singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܦܸܬ݂ܓ݂ܵܡܝܼ (piṯḡāmī) | ܦܸܬ݂ܓ݂ܵܡܲܢ (piṯḡāman) | |||
construct | ܦܸܬ݂ܓ݂ܵܡ (piṯḡām) | 2nd person | ܦܸܬ݂ܓ݂ܵܡܘܼܟ݂ (piṯḡāmūḵ) | ܦܸܬ݂ܓ݂ܵܡܵܟ݂ܝ (piṯḡāmāḵ) | ܦܸܬ݂ܓ݂ܵܡܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (piṯḡāmāwḵōn) | |||
emphatic | ܦܸܬ݂ܓ݂ܵܡܵܐ (piṯḡāmā) | 3rd person | ܦܸܬ݂ܓ݂ܵܡܹܗ (piṯḡāmēh) | ܦܸܬ݂ܓ݂ܵܡܵܗ̇ (piṯḡāmāh) | ܦܸܬ݂ܓ݂ܵܡܗܘܿܢ (piṯḡāmhōn) | |||
plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܦܸܬ݂ܓ݂ܵܡܝܼ̈ (piṯḡāmī) | ܦܸܬ݂ܓ݂ܵܡܲܢ̈ (piṯḡāman) | |||
construct | ܦܸܬ݂ܓ݂ܵܡܲܝ̈ (piṯḡāmay) | 2nd person | ܦܸܬ݂ܓ݂ܵܡܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (piṯḡāmūḵ) | ܦܸܬ݂ܓ݂ܵܡܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (piṯḡāmāḵ) | ܦܸܬ݂ܓ݂ܵܡܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (piṯḡāmāwḵōn) | |||
emphatic | ܦܸܬ݂ܓ݂ܵܡܹ̈ܐ (piṯḡāmē) | 3rd person | ܦܸܬ݂ܓ݂ܵܡܘܼ̈ܗܝ (piṯḡāmūh) | ܦܸܬ݂ܓ݂ܵܡ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (piṯḡāmōh) | ܦܸܬ݂ܓ݂ܵܡܗ̈ܘܿܢ (piṯḡāmhōn) |
Derived terms
[edit]- ܡܦܲܬ݂ܓܸܡ (mpaṯgim)
- ܦܸܬܓ݂ܵܡܵܐ ܢܵܬ݂ܘܿܦܵܐ (pitḡāmā nāṯōpā, “slogan”)
- ܡܸܬ݂ܝܲܙܦܵܢܘܼܬ݂ ܦܸܬܓ݂ܵܡܵܐ (miṯyazpānūṯ pitḡāmā, “quotation”)
- ܬܘܼܩܵܢ ܦܸܬܓ݂ܵܡܹ̈ܐ (tūqān pitḡāmē, “phraseology”)
See also
[edit]Classical Syriac
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Aramaic פִּתְגָמָא, from old Iranian *patigāma-. Compare Persian پیغام (peyğâm), Hebrew פִּתְגָּם (piṯgām). See the Persian entry for more.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ܦܬܓܡܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܦܬܓܡܐ)
- word
- sentence, saying
- paragraph, text
- (grammar) phrase
- (poetry) line, verse, versicle
- (prosody) foot, hemistich
- matter, thing, affair
- fact, act
- answer, response
Inflection
[edit]isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
m | f | m | f | |||||
singular | absolute | ܦܬܓܡ | 1st person | ܦܬܓܡܝ | ܦܬܓܡܢ | |||
construct | ܦܬܓܡ | 2nd person | ܦܬܓܡܟ | ܦܬܓܡܟܝ | ܦܬܓܡܟܘܢ | ܦܬܓܡܟܝܢ | ||
emphatic | ܦܬܓܡܐ | 3rd person | ܦܬܓܡܗ | ܦܬܓܡܗ | ܦܬܓܡܗܘܢ | ܦܬܓܡܗܝܢ | ||
plural | absolute | ܦܬܓܡܝܢ | 1st person | ܦܬܓܡܝ | ܦܬܓܡܝܢ | |||
construct | ܦܬܓܡܝ | 2nd person | ܦܬܓܡܝܟ | ܦܬܓܡܝܟܝ | ܦܬܓܡܝܟܘܢ | ܦܬܓܡܝܟܝܢ | ||
emphatic | ܦܬܓܡܐ | 3rd person | ܦܬܓܡܘܗܝ | ܦܬܓܡܝܗ | ܦܬܓܡܝܗܘܢ | ܦܬܓܡܝܗܝܢ |
References
[edit]- “ptgm”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 295b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 469b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 1264a
Categories:
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܦ ܬ ܓ ܡ
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms borrowed from Classical Syriac
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic learned borrowings from Classical Syriac
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Classical Syriac
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic
- Classical Syriac terms borrowed from Iranian languages
- Classical Syriac terms derived from Iranian languages
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns
- aii:Grammar
- aii:Poetry
- aii:Prosody
- Classical Syriac terms inherited from Aramaic
- Classical Syriac terms derived from Aramaic
- Classical Syriac terms with IPA pronunciation
- Classical Syriac lemmas
- Classical Syriac nouns
- Classical Syriac masculine nouns
- syc:Grammar
- syc:Poetry
- syc:Prosody