User:Hbrug/Monosyllabicity
This is even worse than the Eskimos.
Sample dictionary passage
[edit]《爾雅·釋畜第十九》 ("Dictionary: Explanation of various animals, No.19", 3rd century BC):
膝上皆白,惟馵。四骹皆白,驓。四蹢皆白,首。前足皆白,騱。後足皆白,翑。前右足白,啓;左白,踦。後右足白,驤;左白,馵。
tjogs - horse with all-white knees.
zɯŋ - horse with four white lower legs.
hljuʔ - horse with four white hoofs.
geː - horse with all-white forefeet.
go - horse with all-white backfeet.
kʰeːʔ - horse with a white front right hoof.
kʰral - horse with a white front left hoof.
snaŋ - horse with a white rear right hoof.
tjogs - horse with a white rear left hoof.
駵馬白腹,騵。驪馬白跨,驈。白州,驠。尾本白,騴。尾白,駺。馰顙,白顛。白達,素縣。面顙皆白,惟駹。
ŋʷan - red horse with white abdomen.
ɢʷjid - black horse with white hip.
qeːns - horse with white dock.
qraːns - horse with white tail root.
raːŋ - horse with white tail.
braːg tiːn - horse with white forehead.
saːs gʷeːn - horse with white nose.
mroːŋ - horse with white face.
駵白,駁。黃白,騜。駵馬黃脊,騝。驪馬黃脊,騽。青驪,駽。青驪驎,驒。青驪繁鬣,騥。驪白雜毛,駂。黃白雜毛,駓。陰白雜毛,駰。蒼白雜毛,騅。彤白雜毛,騢。白馬黑鬣,駱。白馬黑脣,駩;黑喙,騧。一目白,瞷。二目白,魚。
praːwɢ - red-and-white horse.
gʷaːŋ - yellow-and-white horse.
gran - yellow-back red horse.
ɢrub - yellow-back black horse.
qʰʷeːn - bluegreen-black horse.
daːl - bluegreen-black horse with fishscale-like stripes.
mju - bluegreen-black horse with thick mane.
puːʔ - horse with black-and-white hair.
pʰrɯ - horse with yellow-and-white hair.
qin - horse with light black-and-white hair.
tjul - horse with bluegreen-and-white hair.
graː - horse with red-and-white hair.
g·raːg - white horse with black mane.
sl̥on - white horse with black lips.
kroːl - horse with black mouth.
greːn - horse with one white eye.
ŋa - horse with two white eyes.
既差我馬,宗廟齊毫,戎事齊力,田獵齊足。 ──馬屬。
With regard to choosing horses: For sacrifice events at ancestral houses, use horses of the same colour; for military battles, use horses of the same (maximum) strength; for hunting, use horses with the same speed.
End of horses.
犘牛。犦牛。犤牛。犩牛。犣牛。犝牛。犑牛。角一俯一仰,觭;皆踊,觢。黑脣,犉。黑眥,牰。黑耳,犚。黑腹,牧。黑脚,犈。其子,犢。體長,牬。絕有力,欣犌。 ──牛屬。
羊:牡,羒;牝,牂。夏羊:牡,羭;牝,羖。角不齊,觤。角三觠,羷。羳羊,黃腹。未成羊,羜。絕有力,奮。 ──羊屬。
犬生三,猣;二,師;一,玂。未成毫,狗。長喙,獫。短喙,猲獢。絕有力,狣。尨,狗也。 ──狗屬。
雞,大者蜀。蜀子,雓。未成雞,僆。絕有力,奮。 ──雞屬。
馬八尺爲駥。牛七尺爲犉。羊六尺爲羬。彘五尺爲豟。狗四尺爲獒。雞三尺爲鶤。 ──六畜。