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Template:tl-IPA

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

  • IPA(key): /tl ˈʔipa/, [t̪l̪ ˈʔiː.pɐ]

This template uses Module:tl-pronunciation to change spelling to pronunciation.

Use {{tl-pr}} instead.
Use {{tl-pr}} instead of invoking this template directly. {{tl-pr}} works similarly to this template but autogenerates rhymes and hyphenation as well as pronunciation.

Parameters

Normally, call this template with no parameters, and it will automatically generate the pronunciation for the page name.

NOTE: The invocation of {{tl-IPA}} should occur on a line by itself. Do not put a bullet mark (*) before it. The bullet mark is generated by the template.

|1=
Phonetic respelling of word or phrase to account for stress or glottal stops. Needed where word has stress pattern different than default, or glottal stops other than in onset (e.g. lutuin, dialectal ngay-on, which should be respelled into "lutu7in" and "ngay7on", 7 being for the glottal stop), or unassimilated loanwords or proper nouns not in phonemic spelling.
|bullets=
Number of bullet marks to place before the generated pronunciation. Defaults to 1.
|pre=
Text to place before the generated pronunciation, primarily to handle accent qualifiers.
|post=
Text to place after the generated pronunciation, primarily to handle qualifiers other than accent

Examples

The following usage examples do not require a pronunciation hint:

Word Result
araw
  • IPA(key): /ˈʔaɾaw/, [ˈʔaː.ɾaʊ̯]
asawa
  • IPA(key): /ʔaˈsawa/, [ʔɐˈsaː.wɐ]
bahay
  • IPA(key): /ˈbahaj/, [ˈbaː.haɪ̯]
tubig
  • IPA(key): /ˈtubiɡ/, [ˈt̪uː.bɪɡ̚]
at

Examples where a pronunciation hint helps:

Word Respelling Result Note
kaarawán ka7arawán
  • IPA(key): /kaʔaɾaˈwan/, [kɐ.ʔɐ.ɾɐˈwan̪]
mid-word glottal stop using 7
lutuin lutu7in
  • IPA(key): /luˈtuʔin/, [lʊˈt̪uː.ʔɪn̪]
mauná ma7uná
  • IPA(key): /maʔuˈna/, [mɐ.ʔʊˈn̪a]
ngay-ón ngay7ón
  • IPA(key): /ŋajˈʔon/, [ŋaɪ̯ˈʔon̪]
Amériká Amérika
  • IPA(key): /ʔaˈmeɾika/, [ʔɐˌmɛː.ɾɪˈxa]
stress other than default (penultimate stress).
buwán buwán
  • IPA(key): /buˈan/, [ˈbwan̪]
ngayón ngayón
  • IPA(key): /ŋaˈjon/, [ŋɐˈjon̪]
pasók pasók
  • IPA(key): /paˈsok/, [pɐˈsok̚]
babâ babâ
  • IPA(key): /baˈbaʔ/, [bɐˈbaʔ]
circumflex vowel for final glottal stop and stress
Maynilà Maynilà
  • IPA(key): /majˈnilaʔ/, [maɪ̯ˈn̪iː.lɐʔ]
vowel with grave for final glottal stop and default stress

Foreign letters in proper nouns and loanwords

The template also automatically handles certain foreign letters and letter combinations (usually from Spanish), such as those in proper nouns, without having to respell the word (save accentuation or glottal stops).

Word Respelling Result Note
Cagayán Cagayán
  • IPA(key): /kaɡaˈjan/, [kɐ.ɣɐˈjan̪]
C before A, O and U to /k/
Cavite Cavite
  • IPA(key): /kaˈvite/, [kɐˈviː.t̪ɛ]
Corón Corón
  • IPA(key): /koˈɾon/, [koˈɾon̪]
Cebú Cebú Spanish C before E or I to /s/
García García
  • IPA(key): /ɡaɾˈsia/, [ɡɐɾˈsiː.ɐ]
Chan Chan
  • IPA(key): /ˈt͡ʃan/, [ˈt͡ʃan̪]
CH to /t͡ʃ/
de Chavez de Chavez
  • IPA(key): /de ˈt͡ʃaves/, [d̪ɛ ˈt͡ʃaː.vɛs]
Aguilar Aguilár
  • IPA(key): /ʔaɡiˈlaɾ/, [ʔɐ.ɣɪˈlaɾ]
Spanish GU+E or I to /ge/ and /gi/
Dumaguete Dumaguete
  • IPA(key): /dumaˈɡete/, [d̪ʊ.mɐˈɣɛː.t̪ɛ]
Guimarás Guimarás
  • IPA(key): /ɡimaˈɾas/, [ɡɪ.mɐˈɾas]
Taguíg Taguíg
  • IPA(key): /taˈɡiɡ/, [t̪ɐˈɣiɡ̚]
Misa de Gallo Misa de Gallo
  • IPA(key): /ˌmisa de ˈɡaljo/, [ˌmiː.sɐ d̪ɛ ˈɡal.jo]
Spanish LL to /lj/
Sevilla Sevilla
  • IPA(key): /seˈvilja/, [sɛˈvil.jɐ]
Biñán Biñán
  • IPA(key): /binˈjan/, [bɪˈɲan̪]
Spanish Ñ
Antique Antique
  • IPA(key): /ʔanˈtike/, [ʔɐn̪ˈt̪iː.xɛ]
Spanish QU+E or I to /ke/ or /ki/
Parañaque Parañaque
  • IPA(key): /paɾanˈjake/, [pɐ.ɾɐˈɲaː.xɛ]
Quezon Quezon
  • IPA(key): /ˈkezon/, [ˈkɛː.zon̪]
delá Cruz delá Cruz
  • IPA(key): /deˌla ˈkɾus/, [d̪ɛˌla ˈkɾus]
Spanish Z to /s/
Luzón Luzón
  • IPA(key): /luˈzon/, [lʊˈzon̪]
Zaragoza Zaragoza
  • IPA(key): /zaɾaˈɡosa/, [zɐ.ɾɐˈɣoː.sɐ]

Other cases need a respelling.

Word Respelling(s) Result Note
Valencia Balénsiya, Valénsiya

  • IPA(key): /baˈlensia/, [bɐˈlɛn̪.ʃɐ]

  • IPA(key): /vaˈlensia/, [vɐˈlɛn̪.ʃɐ]
-ci followed by vowel and pronounced /sj/
Baguio Bagyo
  • IPA(key): /ˈbaɡjo/, [ˈbaɡ.jo]
-gue/gui followed by vowel and pronounced /gj/
Cabuyao Cabuyaw
  • IPA(key): /kaˈbujaw/, [kɐˈbuː.jaʊ̯]
Spanish O or U for /w/ in most positions.
Cauayan Cawayan
  • IPA(key): /kaˈwajan/, [kɐˈwaː.jɐn̪]
Manaoag Manawag
  • IPA(key): /maˈnawaɡ/, [mɐˈn̪aː.wɐɡ̚]
Tanauan Tanauan
  • IPA(key): /taˈnawan/, [t̪ɐˈn̪aː.wɐn̪]

Multiword terms

This template also supports multiword terms; it can also provide IPA for a whole sentence.

Word Respelling Result
anó'ng balità anó'ng balità
  • IPA(key): /ʔaˌnoŋ baˈlitaʔ/, [ʔɐˌn̪om bɐˈliː.t̪ɐʔ]
Bagong Taón Bagong Ta7ón
  • IPA(key): /ˌbaɡoŋ taˈʔon/, [ˌbaː.ɣon̪ t̪ɐˈʔon̪]
hanggáng sa mulî hanggáng sa mulî
  • IPA(key): /haŋˌɡaŋ sa muˈliʔ/, [hɐŋˌɡan̪ sɐ mʊˈliʔ]
magandáng umaga magandáng umaga
  • IPA(key): /maɡanˌdaŋ ʔuˈmaɡa/, [mɐ.ɣɐn̪ˌd̪aŋ ʔʊˈmaː.ɣɐ]

See also

These templates are powered by modules derived from Module:tl-pronunciation, but modified to fit the phonology of their respective languages