Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/tornōn
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This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-West Germanic
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Germanic *turnaną
Verb
[edit]*tornōn
Inflection
[edit]| Class 2 weak | ||
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | *tornōn | |
| 1st sg. past | *tornōdā | |
| Infinitive | *tornōn | |
| Genitive infin. | *tornōnijas | |
| Dative infin. | *tornōnijē | |
| Instrum. infin. | *tornōniju | |
| Indicative | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *tornō | *tornōdā |
| 2nd singular | *tornōs | *tornōdēs, *tornōdōs |
| 3rd singular | *tornōþ | *tornōdē, *tornōdā |
| 1st plural | *tornōm | *tornōdum |
| 2nd plural | *tornōþ | *tornōdud |
| 3rd plural | *tornōnþ | *tornōdun |
| Subjunctive | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *tornō | *tornōdī |
| 2nd singular | *tornōs | *tornōdī |
| 3rd singular | *tornō | *tornōdī |
| 1st plural | *tornōm | *tornōdīm |
| 2nd plural | *tornōþ | *tornōdīd |
| 3rd plural | *tornōn | *tornōdīn |
| Imperative | Present | |
| Singular | *tornō | |
| Plural | *tornōþ | |
| Present | Past | |
| Participle | *tornōndī | *tornōd |
Descendants
[edit]- Old Dutch: *tornon
- Middle Dutch: tornen (conflated with the descendant of *trannijaną)
- Dutch: tornen
- Middle Dutch: tornen (conflated with the descendant of *trannijaną)
Etymology 2
[edit]From *torn (“anger, wrath”) + *-ōn.
Verb
[edit]*tornōn
Inflection
[edit]| Class 2 weak | ||
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | *tornōn | |
| 1st sg. past | *tornōdā | |
| Infinitive | *tornōn | |
| Genitive infin. | *tornōnijas | |
| Dative infin. | *tornōnijē | |
| Instrum. infin. | *tornōniju | |
| Indicative | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *tornō | *tornōdā |
| 2nd singular | *tornōs | *tornōdēs, *tornōdōs |
| 3rd singular | *tornōþ | *tornōdē, *tornōdā |
| 1st plural | *tornōm | *tornōdum |
| 2nd plural | *tornōþ | *tornōdud |
| 3rd plural | *tornōnþ | *tornōdun |
| Subjunctive | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *tornō | *tornōdī |
| 2nd singular | *tornōs | *tornōdī |
| 3rd singular | *tornō | *tornōdī |
| 1st plural | *tornōm | *tornōdīm |
| 2nd plural | *tornōþ | *tornōdīd |
| 3rd plural | *tornōn | *tornōdīn |
| Imperative | Present | |
| Singular | *tornō | |
| Plural | *tornōþ | |
| Present | Past | |
| Participle | *tornōndī | *tornōd |
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Categories:
- Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Proto-West Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *der-
- Proto-West Germanic lemmas
- Proto-West Germanic verbs
- Proto-West Germanic class 2 weak verbs
- Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōn (denominative)
- gmw-pro:Anger
- gmw-pro:Violence