Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/taru
Appearance
Proto-West Germanic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Presumably from Proto-Germanic *tarwō, from Proto-Indo-European *dér(H)-uh₂ ~ *dr̥(H)-wéh₂, from Proto-Indo-European *der(H)- (“to tear, crack”).[1][2] Cognate with Lithuanian dirvà (“field”), Russian дере́вня (derévnja, “village, thorp”), Ancient Greek δάρατος (dáratos, “bread”), Sanskrit दूर्वा (dū́rvā, “panic grass, millet”), Welsh drewg (“darnel”).
Noun
[edit]*taru f
Inflection
[edit]wō-stem | ||
---|---|---|
Singular | ||
Nominative | *taru | |
Genitive | *tarwā | |
Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | *taru | *tarwō |
Accusative | *tarwā | *tarwā |
Genitive | *tarwā | *tarwō |
Dative | *tarwē | *tarwōm, *tarum |
Instrumental | *taru | *tarwōm, *tarum |
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Guus Kroonen (2013) “*terwōn-”, in Alexander Lubotsky, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 514
- ^ Philippa, Marlies, Debrabandere, Frans, Quak, Arend, Schoonheim, Tanneke, van der Sijs, Nicoline (2003–2009) “tarwe”, in Etymologisch woordenboek van het Nederlands[2] (in Dutch), Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press: “pgm. *tarwō-”
- ^ “tā̆r(e, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
Categories:
- Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Proto-West Germanic lemmas
- Proto-West Germanic nouns
- Proto-West Germanic feminine nouns
- gmw-pro:Grains
- gmw-pro:Grasses
- Proto-West Germanic wō-stem nouns