Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/ćwā́
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This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Indo-Iranian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Indo-European *ḱwṓ (“dog”). In late Proto-Indo-Iranian, *kútas displaces this inherited word, with reflexes such as Prakrit 𑀓𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢 (kutta) and Proto-Iranian *kútah.
Noun
[edit]*ćwā́ m
Inflection
[edit]| consonant stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative | *ćwā́ | *ćwā́nāw | *ćwā́nas |
| vocative | *ćwán | *ćwā́nāw | *ćwā́nas |
| accusative | *ćwā́nam | *ćwā́nāw | *ćunás |
| instrumental | *ćunáH | *ćwabʰyáH, -bʰyā́m | *ćwabʰíš |
| ablative | *ćunás | *ćwabʰyáH, -bʰyā́m | *ćwabʰyáH |
| dative | *ćunáy | *ćwabʰyáH, -bʰyā́m | *ćwabʰyáH |
| genitive | *ćunás | *ćunáwš | *ćunā́m |
| locative | *ćwáni | *ćunáwš | *ćwasú |