Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/ćuHrás

This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-Iranian

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *ḱuh₁r-ó-s, from *ḱewh₁- (“to swell, be strong”). Cognate with Ancient Greek κύριος (kúrios, “lord, master”).

Adjective

*ćuHrás

1. strong

Derived terms

• *ćáwHištʰas (“strongest”)
  • Proto-Indo-Aryan: *śáwHiṣṭʰas
    • Sanskrit: शविष्ठ (śáviṣṭha)
  • Proto-Iranian: *cáwHištah
    • Avestan: 𐬯𐬆𐬎𐬎𐬌𐬱𐬙𐬀 (səuuišta)

Descendants

• Proto-Indo-Aryan: *śúHras
  • Sanskrit: शूर (śū́ra)
    • Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀲𑀽𑀭 (sūra)
    • Pali: sūra
    • Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀲𑀽𑀭 (sūra)
      • Punjabi: ਸੂਰ (sūr)
• Proto-Iranian: *cúHras
  • Avestan: 𐬯𐬏𐬭𐬀 (sūra)
  • Middle Persian: swl (sūr)