Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/leyd-
Appearance
Proto-Indo-European
[edit]Root
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- *léyd-ti ~ *lid-énti (athematic root present)[2]
- *le-loyd-ti ~ *lé-lid-n̥ti (reduplicated athematic root present)[2]
- Proto-Balto-Slavic: *laiˀstei (see there for further descendants)
- *loyd-éye-ti (eye-iterative)[2]
- *leid-sk-to-s[8]
- *loyd-eh₂
References
[edit]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Schmidt, Manfred Erwin (1930) “Untersuchungen zur albanischen Sprachgeschichte”, in Zeitschrift für vergleichende Sprachforschung auf dem Gebiete der Indogermanischen Sprachen, volume 57, number 1/2, Göttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, →JSTOR, page 34: “Wz. *leid- „gahen lessen“”
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), “lei̯d-”, in Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, pages 402–403
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2015) “leisti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 277
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 Orel, Vladimir E. (1998) “lej”, in Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, page 217
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 Jokl, Norbert (1911) Studien zur albanesischen Etymologie und Wortbildung (Sitzungsberichte der Philosophisch-Historischen Klasse der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften; 168) (in German), Vienna: A. Hölder, pages 226-228
- ^ Orel, Vladimir E. (1998) “lë ~ lâ”, in Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, page 220
- ^ Meyer, G. (1891) “l'ɛ̇”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch der albanesischen Sprache [Etymological Dictionary of the Albanian Language] (in German), Strasbourg: Karl J. Trübner, , page 242
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2015) “laiškas”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 270–271
- ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) “loyd-o-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 246
Root
[edit]Reconstruction notes
[edit]Rix suggests that this root derives from the root above.[3] Alternatively related to *leyg- (“to jump around, play”).[4]
Derived terms
[edit]- *lé-loyd-ti ~ *lé-lid-n̥ti (reduplicated athematic root present)[3]
- *li-né-d-ti ~ *li-n-d-énti (nasal-infix present)[3]
- *loyd-éye-ti (eye-iterative)[3]
- *loyd-o-s[3]
- *loyd-tó-s
- Proto-Italic: *loissos
- Latin: lūsus (“played”) (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Italic: *loissos
References
[edit]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Pokorny, Julius (1959) “leid-”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 2, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 666
- ^ Mallory, J. P., Adams, D. Q., editors (1997), “*loid-”, in Encyclopedia of Indo-European culture, London, Chicago: Fitzroy Dearborn Publishers, page 434
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), “lei̯d-”, in Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, pages 402–403
- ^ Seebold, Elmar (1970) “LAIK-A-”, in Vergleichendes und etymologisches Wörterbuch der germanischen starken Verben (Janua Linguarum. Series practica; 85) (in German), Paris, Den Haag: Mouton, →ISBN, pages 321-322
- ^ Ernout, Alfred, Meillet, Antoine (1985) “lūdō”, in Dictionnaire étymologique de la langue latine: histoire des mots[1] (in French), 4th edition, with additions and corrections of Jacques André, Paris: Klincksieck, published 2001, pages 656-657: “*loidō”
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “lūdō, -ere”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 350–351: “PIt. *loid-e/o- ‘to play’, *loido- ‘play’”
- ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) “loyd-o-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 246