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Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/krep-

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

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Alternative reconstructions

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Root

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*krep-[2]

  1. body

Derived terms

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  • *kérp-s ~ *kr̥p-é-s
    • Proto-Celtic: *krixs[3]
      • Proto-Celtic: *kriɸmos
        • Proto-Brythonic: *krɨβ̃ (strong) (see there for further descendants)
      • Middle Irish: crí (body)
    • Proto-Indo-Iranian: *kŕ̥ps
  • *krép-os ~ *krép-es-os
    • Proto-Germanic: *hrefaz (see there for further descendants)
    • Proto-Italic: *korpos (The change in the stem vowel may be a conflation of the *s-stem noun with the root noun *kérp-s ~ *kr̥p-é-s)
      • Latin: corpus (see there for further descendants)
  • *krop-n̥-yo-[4]
  • Unsorted formations:
    • Proto-Albanian: *krepa
    • Proto-Albanian: *kurpna
    • >? Proto-Celtic: *krittā (unlikely) (see there for further descendants)

References

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  1. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “corpus, -oris”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 137–138
  2. ^ Guus Kroonen (2013) “*hrefiz-”, in Alexander Lubotsky, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 244
  3. ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*krif-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 224
  4. ^ Lidén, Evald (1906) Armenische Studien (in German), Göteborg: Wald. Zachrissons, pages 22–23