Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/gleyH-
Appearance
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Proto-Indo-European
[edit]Root
[edit]*gleyH-[1]
Alternative reconstructions
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Category Terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gleyH- not found
- *gléyH-ti (athematic root present)[2]
- *gli-né-H-ti ~ *gli-n-H-énti (nasal infix present)[3][1][5][6]
- *gléyH-neh₂[5][7][8]
- Proto-Balto-Slavic: *gléiˀnāˀ (“clay”) (see there for further descendants)
- *gléyH-n̥ ~ *gliH-én-s[5]
- Proto-Hellenic:
- Ancient Greek: γλῑ́νη (glī́nē)
- Proto-Hellenic:
- *gleyH-wéh₂[9][10][11]
- *gléyH-o-s
- *gl̥Hí-h₂
- Proto-Hellenic:
- Ancient Greek: γλία (glía, “glue”)
- Proto-Hellenic:
- *gl̥Hy-ó-s[13]
- Proto-Balto-Slavic:
- Proto-Slavic: *glьjь (“clay, loam”) (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Balto-Slavic:
- *gl̥Hi-t-tó-s[14]
- *gl̥Hi-t-us
- *gliH-yó-s
- *gloyH-d-ó-s
- Proto-Celtic: *gloidos (see there for further descendants)
- *glóyH-mo-s[14]
- Proto-Germanic: *klaimaz (“clay, mortar”) (see there for further descendants)
- ⇒ Proto-Germanic: *klaimijaną (“to smear with clay, mortar”) (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Germanic: *klaimaz (“clay, mortar”) (see there for further descendants)
- *gloyH-ni-s[16]
- *glóyH-t-n̥ ~ *gl̥iH-t-én-s (“slime, glue”)[14]
- *glóyH-to-m
- Proto-Germanic: *klaiþą (see there for further descendants)
- *gloyH-wó-s (“sticky; sticky substance”)[4][17][5][18]
- *gloyH-y-ó-s[9]
- Unsorted formations:
- Proto-Albanian: *gleitja (< *gley-t-y-)
- ⇒ Proto-Albanian: *en-gleitja[19]
- Albanian: ngjis (“to stick to, glue”)
- ⇒ Proto-Albanian: *en-gleitja[19]
- Proto-Albanian: *glitja
- ⇒ Proto-Albanian: *en-glitja
- Albanian: ngjit
- ⇒ Proto-Albanian: *en-glitja
- Proto-Anatolian:
- Lydian: 𐤨𐤷𐤦𐤣𐤠 (kλida, “earth”) (probably)
- >? Proto-Armenian:
- Middle Armenian: կաղջին (kaġǰin)
- Proto-Albanian: *gleitja (< *gley-t-y-)
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), “*glei̯H-”, in Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, page 190
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Derksen, Rick (2008) “*glieti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 183: “*gleh₁i-”
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Pokorny, Julius (1959) “glei”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 2, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, pages 362–364
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Fick, August (1890–1909) “glei-”, in Vergleichendes Wörterbuch der indogermanischen Sprachen (in German), 4th edition, Göttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 276-277: “*γλοιϝός”
- ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*gli-na-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 160
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*glìna”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 164
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*gléˀināˀ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 164
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 Guus Kroonen (2013) “*klajja-”, in Alexander Lubotsky, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 291-292: “*gloi-(i)o-”
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*glìva”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 182
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*gléˀināˀ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 164
- ↑ 12.0 12.1 Rastorgujeva, V. S., Edelʹman, D. I. (2000–) “*1grai- : gri-”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ iranskix jazykov [Etymological Dictionary of Iranian Languages] (in Russian), Moscow: Vostochnaya Literatura, pages 283-284
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*glьjь”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 168
- ↑ 14.0 14.1 14.2 14.3 De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “glūten”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 266-267: “*gloiten-”
- ^ Gharib, B. (1995) “ɣг’у”, in Sogdian dictionary: Sogdian–Persian–English, Tehran: Farhangan Publications, page 167: “*griya”
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*glĕnь”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 163
- ^ Mallory, J. P., Adams, D. Q. (2006) The Oxford introduction to Proto-Indo-European and the Proto-Indo-European world, Oxford University Press, page 122: “*gloiwos ‘clay’”
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*glěvъ; *glěvь; *glěva”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 163
- ^ Orel, Vladimir E. (1998) “ngjis”, in Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill, →ISBN