Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/tizdailijaną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *tiz- +‎ *dailijaną.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˌtiz.ˈdɑi̯.li.jɑ.nɑ̃/

Verb

*tizdailijaną

1. to divide, distribute
2. to separate

Inflection

Conjugation of *tizdailijaną (weak class 1)

	active voice			passive voice
present tense	indicative	subjunctive	imperative	indicative	subjunctive
1st singular	*tizdailijō	*tizdailijaų	—	*tizdailijai	?
2nd singular	*tizdailīsi	*tizdailijais	*tizdailī	*tizdailijasai	*tizdailijaisau
3rd singular	*tizdailīþi	*tizdailijai	*tizdailijaþau	*tizdailijaþai	*tizdailijaiþau
1st dual	*tizdailijōs	*tizdailijaiw	—	—	—
2nd dual	*tizdailijaþiz	*tizdailijaiþiz	*tizdailijaþiz	—	—
1st plural	*tizdailijamaz	*tizdailijaim	—	*tizdailijanþai	*tizdailijainþau
2nd plural	*tizdailīþ	*tizdailijaiþ	*tizdailīþ	*tizdailijanþai	*tizdailijainþau
3rd plural	*tizdailijanþi	*tizdailijain	*tizdailijanþau	*tizdailijanþai	*tizdailijainþau
past tense	indicative	subjunctive
1st singular	*tizdailidǭ	*tizdailidēdį̄
2nd singular	*tizdailidēz	*tizdailidēdīz
3rd singular	*tizdailidē	*tizdailidēdī
1st dual	*tizdailidēdū	*tizdailidēdīw
2nd dual	*tizdailidēdudiz	*tizdailidēdīdiz
1st plural	*tizdailidēdum	*tizdailidēdīm
2nd plural	*tizdailidēdud	*tizdailidēdīd
3rd plural	*tizdailidēdun	*tizdailidēdīn
	present	past
participles	*tizdailijandz	*tizdailidaz

Descendants

• Old English: tōdǣlan
  • Middle English: todælen, todealen, todelen
• Old High German: zeteilen
  • Middle High German: zerteilen
    • German: zertheilen, zerteilen
• Gothic: 𐌳𐌹𐍃𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 (disdailjan) (< replacement of tiz- with foreign-influenced 𐌳𐌹𐍃- (dis-))