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Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skaiþaną

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
 This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

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Alternative reconstructions

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Etymology

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From Proto-Indo-European *skóyt-e-ti, the o-grade of a t-extension of *skey- (“to split, dissect”).[1]

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈskɑi̯.θɑ.nɑ̃/

Verb

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*skaiþaną

  1. to separate

Inflection

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Conjugation of *skaiþaną (strong class 7a)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *skaiþō *skaiþaų — *skaiþai ?
2nd singular *skaiþizi *skaiþaiz *skaiþ *skaiþazai *skaiþaizau
3rd singular *skaiþidi *skaiþai *skaiþadau *skaiþadai *skaiþaidau
1st dual *skaiþōz *skaiþaiw — — —
2nd dual *skaiþadiz *skaiþaidiz *skaiþadiz — —
1st plural *skaiþamaz *skaiþaim — *skaiþandai *skaiþaindau
2nd plural *skaiþid *skaiþaid *skaiþid *skaiþandai *skaiþaindau
3rd plural *skaiþandi *skaiþain *skaiþandau *skaiþandai *skaiþaindau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *skeskaiþ *skeskaidį̄
2nd singular *skeskaist *skeskaidīz
3rd singular *skeskaiþ *skeskaidī
1st dual *skeskaidū *skeskaidīw
2nd dual *skeskaidudiz *skeskaidīdiz
1st plural *skeskaidum *skeskaidīm
2nd plural *skeskaidud *skeskaidīd
3rd plural *skeskaidun *skeskaidīn
present past
participles *skaiþandz *skaidanaz

See also

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Descendants

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References

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  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Vladimir Orel (2003) “*skaiđanan ~ *skaiþanan”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology‎[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 331
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