Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/þurznaną

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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

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Etymology

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From *þursuz (“dry”) +‎ *-naną.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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*þurznaną[1]

  1. (intransitive) to dry out
  2. to wither

Inflection

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Conjugation of *þurznaną (weak class 4)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *þurznō *þurznaų — — —
2nd singular *þurznōsi *þurznais *þurznō — —
3rd singular *þurznōþi *þurznai *þurznōþau — —
1st dual *þurznōs *þurznaiw — — —
2nd dual *þurznaþiz *þurznaiþiz *þurznaþiz — —
1st plural *þurznamaz *þurznaim — — —
2nd plural *þurznaþ *þurznaiþ *þurznaþ — —
3rd plural *þurznanþi *þurznain *þurznanþau — —
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *þurznōdǭ *þurznōdēdį̄
2nd singular *þurznōdēz *þurznōdēdīz
3rd singular *þurznōdē *þurznōdēdī
1st dual *þurznōdēdū *þurznōdēdīw
2nd dual *þurznōdēdudiz *þurznōdēdīdiz
1st plural *þurznōdēdum *þurznōdēdīm
2nd plural *þurznōdēdud *þurznōdēdīd
3rd plural *þurznōdēdun *þurznōdēdīn
present past
participles *þurznandz —
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Descendants

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Further reading

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  • Ringe, Donald (2006) From Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Germanic (A Linguistic History of English; 1)‎[2], Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 217

References

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  1. ^ Guus Kroonen (2013) “*þurzu-”, in Alexander Lubotsky, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 554
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