Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/nertom
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This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Celtic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Indo-European *h₂ner-tós (“virile, strong”), from *h₂nḗr (“man”) (whence *neros (“hero”)).
Noun
[edit]*nertom n[1]
Inflection
[edit]| Neuter o-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative | *nertom | *nertou | *nertā |
| vocative | *nertom | *nertou | *nertā |
| accusative | *nertom | *nertou | *nertā |
| genitive | *nertī | *nertous | *nertom |
| dative | *nertūi | *nertobom | *nertobos |
| locative | *nertei | *? | *? |
| instrumental | *nertū | *nertobim | *nertūis |
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Brythonic: *nerθ
- Celtiberian: Nerto-
- → Latin: Nertobrīga
- Gaulish: Nerto-
- Goidelic:
References
[edit]- ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*nerto-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 289
- ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “nert”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language