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Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/neros

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This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Celtic

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Etymology

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From Proto-Indo-European *h₂nḗr (man).[1] Cognate with Ancient Greek ἀνήρ (anḗr) and Latin Nerō.

Noun

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*neros m[1]

  1. hero

Inflection

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Masculine o-stem
singular dual plural
nominative *neros *nerou *neroi
vocative *nere *nerou *neroi
accusative *nerom *nerou *neroms
genitive *nerī *nerous *nerom
dative *nerūi *nerobom *nerobos
locative *nerei *? *?
instrumental *nerū *nerobim *nerūis

Derived terms

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Descendants

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  • Proto-Brythonic: *ner
    • Middle Welsh: ner (chief, hero)
  • Celtiberian: *Neroi (Neri) (ethnonym)
  • >? Old Irish: ner (boar)

References

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  1. 1.0 1.1 Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*nero-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 289