-södik

Hungarian

Etymology

From -s (adjective-forming suffix) +‎ -öd (verb-forming suffix) +‎ -ik (reflexive suffix).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ʃødik]

Suffix

-södik

1. (verb-forming suffix) Added to an adjective to form a verb.

   ‎egyszerű (“simple”) + ‎-södik → ‎egyszerűsödik (“to become simple”)

Usage notes

• (verb-forming suffix) Variants:

  -sodik is added to back-vowel words ending in a vowel

  -asodik is added to back-vowel words

  -osodik is added to back-vowel words

  -sedik is added to unrounded front-vowel words

  -esedik is added to unrounded front-vowel words

  -södik is added to rounded front-vowel words

Conjugation

Conjugation of -södik

Click for archaic forms			1st person sg	2nd person sg informal	3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal	1st person pl	2nd person pl informal	3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal
indica­tive	indica­tive	pre­sent	indef.	only 3rd-person forms		-södik	only 3rd-person forms		-södnek
			def.	intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
			2nd obj
		past	indef.	―		-södött	―		-södtek
			def.	―
			2nd obj
		future		Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. -södni fog.
archaic preterite		indef.	―		-söde or -södék	―		-södének
		def.	―
		2nd obj
archaic past		Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. -södik vala, -södött vala/volt.
archaic future	indef.	―		-södend (or -södendik)	―		-södendenek
	def.	―
	2nd obj
condi­tional	pre­sent	indef.	―		-södne (or -södnék)	―		-södnének
		def.	―
		2nd obj
	past		Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. -södött volna
sub­junc­tive	sub­junc­tive	pre­sent	indef.	―		-södjön or -södjék	―		-södjenek
			def.	―
			2nd obj
(archaic) past		Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. -södött légyen
infinitive	-södni		―		-södnie	―		-södniük
other forms	verbal noun		present part.	past part.	future part.	adverbial participle		causative
	-södés		-södő	-södött	―	-södve (-södvén)

Potential conjugation of -södik

Click for archaic forms			1st person sg	2nd person sg informal	3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal	1st person pl	2nd person pl informal	3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal
indica­tive	indica­tive	pre­sent	indef.	only 3rd-person forms		-södhet (or -södhetik)	only 3rd-person forms		-södhetnek
			def.	intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
			2nd obj
		past	indef.	―		-södhetett	―		-södhettek
			def.	―
			2nd obj
archaic preterite		indef.	―		-södhete or -södheték	―		-södhetének
		def.	―
		2nd obj
archaic past		Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. -södhet vala, -södhetett vala/volt.
archaic future	indef.	―		-södhetend or -södandhat (or -södhetendik or -södandhatik)	―		-södhetendenek or -södandhatnak
	def.	―
	2nd obj
condi­tional	pre­sent	indef.	―		-södhetne (or -södhetnék)	―		-södhetnének
		def.	―
		2nd obj
	past		Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. -södhetett volna
sub­junc­tive	sub­junc­tive	pre­sent	indef.	―		-södhessen or -södhessék	―		-södhessenek
			def.	―
			2nd obj
(archaic) past		Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. -södhetett légyen
infinitive	(-södhetni)		―		(-södhetnie)	―		(-södhetniük)
other forms	positive adjective			negative adjective		adverbial participle
	―			―		(-södhetve / -södhetvén)

Derived terms

Hungarian verbs suffixed with -södik

egyszerűsödik

korszerűsödik

sűrűsödik