-asodik

Hungarian

Etymology

From -a (linking vowel) +‎ -s (adjective-forming suffix) +‎ -od (verb-forming suffix) +‎ -ik (reflexive suffix).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ɒʃodik]

Suffix

-asodik

1. (verb-forming suffix) Added to an adjective to form a verb.

   ‎sok (“many”) + ‎-asodik → ‎sokasodik (“to multiply, spread, proliferate”)

Usage notes

• (verb-forming suffix) Variants:

  -sodik is added to back-vowel words ending in a vowel

  -asodik is added to back-vowel words

  -osodik is added to back-vowel words

  -sedik is added to unrounded front-vowel words

  -esedik is added to unrounded front-vowel words

  -södik is added to rounded front-vowel words

Conjugation

Conjugation of -asodik

Click for archaic forms			1st person sg	2nd person sg informal	3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal	1st person pl	2nd person pl informal	3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal
indica­tive	indica­tive	pre­sent	indef.	only 3rd-person forms		-asodik	only 3rd-person forms		-asodnak
			def.	intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
			2nd obj
		past	indef.	―		-asodott	―		-asodtak
			def.	―
			2nd obj
		future		Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. -asodni fog.
archaic preterite		indef.	―		-asoda or -asodék	―		-asodának
		def.	―
		2nd obj
archaic past		Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. -asodik vala, -asodott vala/volt.
archaic future	indef.	―		-asodand (or -asodandik)	―		-asodandanak
	def.	―
	2nd obj
condi­tional	pre­sent	indef.	―		-asodna (or -asodnék)	―		-asodnának
		def.	―
		2nd obj
	past		Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. -asodott volna
sub­junc­tive	sub­junc­tive	pre­sent	indef.	―		-asodjon or -asodjék	―		-asodjanak
			def.	―
			2nd obj
(archaic) past		Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. -asodott légyen
infinitive	-asodni		―		-asodnia	―		-asodniuk
other forms	verbal noun		present part.	past part.	future part.	adverbial participle		causative
	-asodás		-asodó	-asodott	―	-asodva (-asodván)

Potential conjugation of -asodik

Click for archaic forms			1st person sg	2nd person sg informal	3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal	1st person pl	2nd person pl informal	3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal
indica­tive	indica­tive	pre­sent	indef.	only 3rd-person forms		-asodhat (or -asodhatik)	only 3rd-person forms		-asodhatnak
			def.	intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
			2nd obj
		past	indef.	―		-asodhatott	―		-asodhattak
			def.	―
			2nd obj
archaic preterite		indef.	―		-asodhata or -asodhaték	―		-asodhatának
		def.	―
		2nd obj
archaic past		Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. -asodhat vala, -asodhatott vala/volt.
archaic future	indef.	―		-asodhatand or -asodandhat (or -asodhatandik or -asodandhatik)	―		-asodhatandanak or -asodandhatnak
	def.	―
	2nd obj
condi­tional	pre­sent	indef.	―		-asodhatna (or -asodhatnék)	―		-asodhatnának
		def.	―
		2nd obj
	past		Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. -asodhatott volna
sub­junc­tive	sub­junc­tive	pre­sent	indef.	―		-asodhasson or -asodhassék	―		-asodhassanak
			def.	―
			2nd obj
(archaic) past		Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. -asodhatott légyen
infinitive	(-asodhatni)		―		(-asodhatnia)	―		(-asodhatniuk)
other forms	positive adjective			negative adjective		adverbial participle
	―			―		(-asodhatva / -asodhatván)

Derived terms

Hungarian verbs suffixed with -asodik

sokasodik