-önc

See also: onc, ONC, and -onc

Hungarian

Etymology

See at -onc.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ønt͡s]

Suffix

-önc

1. (noun-forming suffix) Added to a word to form a noun denoting a person.

Usage notes

• (noun-forming suffix) Variants:

  -onc is added to back-vowel words

  ‎új (“new”) + ‎-onc → ‎újonc (“novice”)

  -enc is added to unrounded front-vowel words

  ‎kedv (“mood”) + ‎-enc → ‎kedvenc (“favorite”)

  -önc is added to rounded front-vowel words

  ‎küld (“to send”) + ‎-önc → ‎küldönc (“courier”)

Declension

Inflection (stem in -ö-, front rounded harmony)
	singular	plural
nominative	-önc	-öncök
accusative	-öncöt	-öncöket
dative	-öncnek	-öncöknek
instrumental	-önccel	-öncökkel
causal-final	-öncért	-öncökért
translative	-önccé	-öncökké
terminative	-öncig	-öncökig
essive-formal	-öncként	-öncökként
essive-modal	-öncül	—
inessive	-öncben	-öncökben
superessive	-öncön	-öncökön
adessive	-öncnél	-öncöknél
illative	-öncbe	-öncökbe
sublative	-öncre	-öncökre
allative	-önchöz	-öncökhöz
elative	-öncből	-öncökből
delative	-öncről	-öncökről
ablative	-önctől	-öncöktől
non-attributive possessive - singular	-öncé	-öncöké
non-attributive possessive - plural	-öncéi	-öncökéi

Possessive forms of -önc
possessor	single possession	multiple possessions
1st person sing.	-öncöm	-önceim
2nd person sing.	-öncöd	-önceid
3rd person sing.	-önce	-öncei
1st person plural	-öncünk	-önceink
2nd person plural	-öncötök	-önceitek
3rd person plural	-öncük	-önceik

Derived terms

Hungarian nouns suffixed with -önc

See also

• Appendix:Hungarian suffixes