𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲
Appearance
Pali
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Alternative scripts
Numeral
[edit]𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲 (sahassa) n
- Brahmi script form of sahassa (“thousand”)
Declension
[edit]Declension table of "𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲" (neuter)
Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative (first) | 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀁 (sahassaṃ) | 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸𑀦𑀺 (sahassāni) |
Accusative (second) | 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀁 (sahassaṃ) | 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸𑀦𑀺 (sahassāni) |
Instrumental (third) | 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑁂𑀦 (sahassena) | 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑁂𑀳𑀺 (sahassehi) or 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑁂𑀪𑀺 (sahassebhi) |
Dative (fourth) | 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀲𑁆𑀲 (sahassassa) or 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸𑀬 (sahassāya) or 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀁 (sahassatthaṃ) | 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸𑀦𑀁 (sahassānaṃ) |
Ablative (fifth) | 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀲𑁆𑀫𑀸 (sahassasmā) or 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀫𑁆𑀳𑀸 (sahassamhā) or 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸 (sahassā) | 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑁂𑀳𑀺 (sahassehi) or 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑁂𑀪𑀺 (sahassebhi) |
Genitive (sixth) | 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀲𑁆𑀲 (sahassassa) | 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸𑀦𑀁 (sahassānaṃ) |
Locative (seventh) | 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀲𑁆𑀫𑀺𑀁 (sahassasmiṃ) or 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀫𑁆𑀳𑀺 (sahassamhi) or 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑁂 (sahasse) | 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑁂𑀲𑀼 (sahassesu) |
Vocative (calling) | 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲 (sahassa) | 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸𑀦𑀺 (sahassāni) |
Prakrit
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Etymology tree
Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀭 (sahasra); see there for more. Cognate with Magadhi Prakrit 𑀰𑀳𑀰𑁆𑀰 (śahaśśa), Pali sahassa.
Numeral
[edit]𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲 (sahassa) n or m (Devanagari सहस्स, Gujarati સહસ્સ, Kannada ಸಹಸ್ಸ) (Ardhamāgadhī, Māhārāṣṭrī, Paiśācī, Śaurasenī) (cardinal number)
Declension
[edit]Maharastri declension of 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲 (neuter) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
Nominative | 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀁 (sahassaṃ) | 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸𑀇𑀁 (sahassāiṃ) or 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸𑀇 (sahassāi) |
Accusative | 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀁 (sahassaṃ) | 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸𑀇𑀁 (sahassāiṃ) or 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸𑀇 (sahassāi) |
Instrumental | 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑁂𑀡 (sahasseṇa) or 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑁂𑀡𑀁 (sahasseṇaṃ) | 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑁂𑀳𑀺 (sahassehi) or 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑁂𑀳𑀺𑀁 (sahassehiṃ) |
Dative | 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸𑀅 (sahassāa) | — |
Ablative | 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸𑀑 (sahassāo) or 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸𑀉 (sahassāu) or 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸 (sahassā) or 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀺 (sahassāhi) or 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (sahassāhiṃto) | — |
Genitive | 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀲𑁆𑀲 (sahassassa) | 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸𑀡 (sahassāṇa) or 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸𑀡𑀁 (sahassāṇaṃ) |
Locative | 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (sahassammi) or 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑁂 (sahasse) | 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑁂𑀲𑀼 (sahassesu) or 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑁂𑀲𑀼𑀁 (sahassesuṃ) |
Vocative | 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲 (sahassa) or 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸 (sahassā) | 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸𑀇𑀁 (sahassāiṃ) or 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸𑀇 (sahassāi) |
Maharastri declension of 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲 (masculine) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
Nominative | 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑁄 (sahasso) | 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸 (sahassā) |
Accusative | 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀁 (sahassaṃ) | 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑁂 (sahasse) or 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸 (sahassā) |
Instrumental | 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑁂𑀡 (sahasseṇa) or 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑁂𑀡𑀁 (sahasseṇaṃ) | 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑁂𑀳𑀺 (sahassehi) or 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑁂𑀳𑀺𑀁 (sahassehiṃ) |
Dative | 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸𑀅 (sahassāa) | — |
Ablative | 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸𑀑 (sahassāo) or 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸𑀉 (sahassāu) or 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸 (sahassā) or 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀺 (sahassāhi) or 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (sahassāhiṃto) | — |
Genitive | 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀲𑁆𑀲 (sahassassa) | 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸𑀡 (sahassāṇa) or 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸𑀡𑀁 (sahassāṇaṃ) |
Locative | 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (sahassammi) or 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑁂 (sahasse) | 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑁂𑀲𑀼 (sahassesu) or 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑁂𑀲𑀼𑀁 (sahassesuṃ) |
Vocative | 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲 (sahassa) or 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸 (sahassā) | 𑀲𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸 (sahassā) |
Descendants
[edit]Descendants
- Central Indo-Aryan:
- Northwestern Indo-Aryan:
- Southern Indo-Aryan:
- Western Indo-Aryan:
- Old Gujarati: सहस (sahasa)
Further reading
[edit]More information
- Pischel, Richard, Jha, Subhadra (contributor) (1957) Comparative Grammar of the Prakrit Languages, Varanasi: Motilal Banarasidass, page 222
- Woolner, Alfred Cooper, An Introduction to Prakrit, Calcutta: Baptist Mission Press, 1917, page 21.
- Maharaj, Ratnachandraji (1923-1938) “सहस्स”, in An Illustrated Ardha-Magadhi Dictionary, volume 5, Kesarichand Bhandari, page 617, column 1; republished Bungalow Road, Jawahar Nagar, Delhi 110007: Motilal Banarsidass, 1988
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “sahassa”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 768
- Sheth, Hargovind Das T[rikamcand] (1923–1928) “सहस्स”, in पाइअ-सद्द-महण्णवो [pāia-sadda-mahaṇṇavo, Ocean of Prakrit words] (in Hindi), Calcutta: [Published by the Author], page 885.
Categories:
- Pali lemmas
- Pali numerals
- Prakrit terms derived from Sanskrit
- Prakrit terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Prakrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Prakrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Prakrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Prakrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Prakrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Prakrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Prakrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰes-
- Prakrit terms derived from Ashokan Prakrit
- Prakrit terms inherited from Ashokan Prakrit
- Prakrit lemmas
- Prakrit numerals
- Prakrit numerals in Brahmi script
- Ardhamagadhi Prakrit
- Maharastri Prakrit
- Paisaci Prakrit
- Sauraseni Prakrit
- Prakrit cardinal numbers
- pra:Thousand