𑀅𑀧𑁆𑀧𑁂𑀇

Prakrit

Etymology tree

Proto-Indo-European *h₃er-

Sanskrit ऋ (ṛ)

Proto-Indo-European *-yeti

Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti

Sanskrit -अयति (-ayati)

Sanskrit अर्पयति (arpayati)

Prakrit 𑀅𑀧𑁆𑀧𑁂𑀇 (appei)

Prakrit verb set
𑀅𑀧𑁆𑀧𑁂𑀇 (appei)
𑀅𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀸𑀯𑁂𑀇 (appāvei)

𑀅𑀧𑁆𑀧𑁂𑀇 (appei) (Devanagari अप्पेइ, Gujarati અપ્પેઇ, Kannada ಅಪ್ಪೇಇ) (transitive) (Ardhamāgadhī, Māhārāṣṭrī) ^[2]^[3]^[4]

Descendants

Eastern Indo-Aryan:
- Maithili: āpab
  Devanagari script: आपब
  
  Tirhuta script: 𑒂𑒣𑒥
Western Indo-Aryan:
- Old Gujarati: अप्पिवउं (appivaüṃ)
  - Gujarati: આપવું (āpvũ, “to give”)

More information

^ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “arpáyati”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 30: “Pk. appēi 'hands over'”
^ Sheth, Hargovind Das T[rikamcand] (1923–1928) “अप्प”, in पाइअ-सद्द-महण्णवो [pāia-sadda-mahaṇṇavo, Ocean of Prakrit words] (in Hindi), Calcutta: [Published by the Author], page 56.
^ Maharaj, Ratnachandraji (1923-1938) “√अप्प”, in An Illustrated Ardha-Magadhi Dictionary, volume 1, Kesarichand Bhandari, page 312, column 2; republished Bungalow Road, Jawahar Nagar, Delhi 110007: Motilal Banarsidass, 1988
^ Pischel, Richard, Jha, Subhadra (contributor) (1957) Comparative Grammar of the Prakrit Languages, Varanasi: Motilal Banarasidass, page 92: “M. … appei”