𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌺𐌰𐌽

Gothic

Alternative forms

• 𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌲𐌺𐌰𐌽 (driggkan)

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *drinkaną. Compare Vandalic drincan.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈdrin.kan/, [ˈdriŋ.kan]

Verb

𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌺𐌰𐌽 • (drigkan)

1. to drink

Usage notes

As with English drunk, the past participle of this verb can also mean "intoxicated".

Conjugation

A variant spelling 𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌺𐌹𐌳 (drigkid) is attested.

Class 3 strong
Infinitive	𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌺𐌰𐌽 drigkan
Indicative	Present	Past	Present passive
1st singular	𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌺𐌰 drigka	𐌳𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌺 dragk	𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌺𐌰𐌳𐌰 drigkada
2nd singular	𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌺𐌹𐍃 drigkis	𐌳𐍂𐌰𐌷𐍄 drāht	𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌺𐌰𐌶𐌰 drigkaza
3rd singular	𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌺𐌹𐌸 drigkiþ	𐌳𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌺 dragk	𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌺𐌰𐌳𐌰 drigkada
1st dual	𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌺𐍉𐍃 drigkōs	𐌳𐍂𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌿 drugku	—
2nd dual	𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌺𐌰𐍄𐍃 drigkats	𐌳𐍂𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌿𐍄𐍃 drugkuts	—
1st plural	𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌺𐌰𐌼 drigkam	𐌳𐍂𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌿𐌼 drugkum	𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 drigkanda
2nd plural	𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌺𐌹𐌸 drigkiþ	𐌳𐍂𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌿𐌸 drugkuþ	𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 drigkanda
3rd plural	𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳 drigkand	𐌳𐍂𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌿𐌽 drugkun	𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 drigkanda
Subjunctive	Present	Past	Present passive
1st singular	𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌺𐌰𐌿 drigkau	𐌳𐍂𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌿 drugkjau	𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 drigkaidau
2nd singular	𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌺𐌰𐌹𐍃 drigkais	𐌳𐍂𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌴𐌹𐍃 drugkeis	𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿 drigkaizau
3rd singular	𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌺𐌰𐌹 drigkai	𐌳𐍂𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌹 drugki	𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 drigkaidau
1st dual	𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌺𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 drigkaiwa	𐌳𐍂𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 drugkeiwa	—
2nd dual	𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌺𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 drigkaits	𐌳𐍂𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 drugkeits	—
1st plural	𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 drigkaima	𐌳𐍂𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 drugkeima	𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 drigkaindau
2nd plural	𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌸 drigkaiþ	𐌳𐍂𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌸 drugkeiþ	𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 drigkaindau
3rd plural	𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 drigkaina	𐌳𐍂𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 drugkeina	𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 drigkaindau
Imperative
2nd singular	𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌺 drigk
3rd singular	𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌺𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 drigkadau
2nd dual	𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌺𐌰𐍄𐍃 drigkats
2nd plural	𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌺𐌹𐌸 drigkiþ
3rd plural	𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 drigkandau
	Present	Past
Participles	𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 drigkands	𐌳𐍂𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌰𐌽𐍃 drugkans

Derived terms

• 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌺𐌰𐌽 (anadrigkan)
• 𐌲𐌰𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌺𐌰𐌽 (gadrigkan)

 

Related terms

• 𐌳𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌺 (dragk)
• 𐌳𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽 (dragkjan)